Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · Psalms Chapter 66

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Psalms Chapter 66

1

Ps 66:1-20.

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Ps 66:1-20.

作者邀請萬民一同讚美,列舉其中幾個顯著的緣由,應許要獻上特別的感恩,並頌揚神的大憐憫。

1. 發聲——或作「歡呼」。

English original

Ps 66:1-20.

The writer invites all men to unite in praise, cites some striking occasions for it, promises special acts of thanksgiving, and celebrates God's great mercy.

1. Make . . . noise--or, "Shout."

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2. 他的名——如

Ps 29:2。

使他的讚美榮耀——按字面作「放置尊榮,他的讚美」,或作「至於他的讚美」;即讓他的讚美成為能榮耀他、或使他得尊榮的讚美。

English original

2. his name--as in

Ps 29:2.

make his praise glorious--literally, "place honor, His praise," or, "as to His praise"; that is, let His praise be such as will glorify Him, or, be honorable to Him.

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3, 4. 讚美的一個範例。

何等可畏——(參

Ps 65:8)。

投降——(參旁註),指被迫的臣服

(Ps 18:44),

因恐懼而生。

English original

3, 4. A specimen of the praise.

How terrible--(Compare

Ps 65:8).

submit--(Compare Margin), show a forced subjection

(Ps 18:44),

produced by terror.

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5, 6. 在以色列歷史中所彰顯的可畏作為

(Ex 14:21)。

叛逆之人當藉此受警戒。

English original

5, 6. The terrible works illustrated in Israel's history

(Ex 14:21).

By this example let rebels be admonished.

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7. 萬民觀看——指察看他們的行為。

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7. behold the nations--watch their conduct.

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8, 9. 此處或許引用了一個近期拯救的事例。

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8, 9. Here is, perhaps, cited a case of recent deliverance.

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9. 保守……生命——按字面作「將我們的靈魂置於生命中」;即脫離危險

(Ps 30:3; 49:15)。

動搖——(參

Ps 10:6; 55:22)。

English original

9. holdeth . . . in life--literally, "putteth our soul in life"; that is, out of danger

(Ps 30:3; 49:15).

to be moved--(Compare

Ps 10:6; 55:22).

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10-12. 神使他們經過嚴厲的試驗,領他們到安全之地(參

Isa 48:10; 1Pe 1:7)。

English original

10-12. Out of severe trials, God had brought them to safety (compare

Isa 48:10; 1Pe 1:7).

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11. 患難——原文直譯為「壓迫」,如

詩 55:3

所言,即「欺壓」,壓在——

腰——力量之源

(申 33:11),

使身體衰弱。

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11. affliction--literally, "pressure," or, as in

Ps 55:3,

"oppression," which, laid on the

loins--the seat of strength

(De 33:11),

enfeebles the frame.

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12. 人在我們頭上駕車馳騁——使我們被踐踏而過。

經過火等——比喻屈辱與極度危險(參

賽 43:2;結 36:12)。

豐富——原文直譯為「溢流」,或作「得灌溉」,因而肥沃。

English original

12. men to ride over our heads--made us to pass.

through fire, &c.--figures describing prostration and critical dangers (compare

Isa 43:2; Eze 36:12).

wealthy--literally, "overflowing," or, "irrigated," and hence fertile.

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13-15. 這些豐盛且多樣的祭物,乃為償還所許的願

(利 22:18-23)。

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13-15. These full and varied offerings constitute the payment of vows

(Le 22:18-23).

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15. 我要獻上——原文直譯為「使上升」,指燔祭的煙氣上升,這也解釋了「香」字的用法。

香——其餘經文一律指香料之煙。

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15. I will offer--literally, "make to ascend," alluding to the smoke of burnt offering, which explains the use of "incense."

incense--elsewhere always denoting the fumes of aromatics.

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16-20. 他將公開的感恩與之相連,邀請敬畏神的人

(詩 60:4;61:5,

即祂真正的敬拜者)來聽。他為自己的真誠辯白,因為神不聽假冒為善的人,卻聽了他。

English original

16-20. With these he unites his public thanks, inviting those who fear God

(Ps 60:4; 61:5,

His true worshippers) to hear. He vindicates his sincerity, inasmuch as God would not hear hypocrites, but had heard him.

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17. 我用舌頭稱讚他——字面是「高舉在我的舌頭之下」,如同存放之處,從那裏發出;即尊崇神已成為習慣。

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17. he was extolled with my tongue--literally, "exaltation (was) under my tongue," as a place of deposit, whence it proceeded; that is, honoring God was habitual.

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18. 我心裏若注重罪孽——字面是「以喜悅觀看罪孽」。

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18. If I regard iniquity in my heart--literally, "see iniquity with pleasure."