Commentario del capitolo
Isaiah Capitolo 12
1
Isa 12:1-6.
繁體中文
Originale inglese
Isa 12:1-6.
THANKSGIVING HYMN OF THE RESTORED AND CONVERTED JEWS.
Just as Miriam, after the deliverance of the Red Sea
(Isa 11:16),
celebrated it with an ode of praise
(Ex 15:1-19).
2
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繁體中文
2. Lord JEHOVAH——Jah, Jehovah。名字的重複表示強調，以及神屬性的永不改變。
strength . . . song . . . salvation——取自
Ex 15:2; Ps 118:14.
拯救的觀念尤其與住棚節相連（見
Isa 12:3).
因此，「和散那」——「主啊，求你拯救」——的呼聲伴隨著耶穌在那日（七月十五日）榮榮入耶路撒冷
(Mt 21:9;
與
Ps 118:25, 26
比較);
這是祂在榮耀的第二次顯現中將為祂百姓帶來那完全之「拯救」的預嘗
(Heb 9:28).
「基督將要第二次顯現，並與罪無關，乃是為拯救。」比較
Re 21:3,
「神的帳幕在人間。」比較
Lu 9:33,
「三座棚：一座為你」&c.（變像山為未來國度的憑據），
(Ps 118:15; Zec 14:16).
正如猶太人藉住棚節記念在曠野住帳棚的飄流，照樣將來猶太—外邦教會也將以感恩回顧神最終引領他們進入天上「可居住的城」的各樣已過的途徑
(Ps 107:7).
Originale inglese
2. Lord JEHOVAH--Jah, Jehovah. The repetition of the name denotes emphasis, and the unchangeableness of God's character.
strength . . . song . . . salvation--derived from
Ex 15:2; Ps 118:14.
The idea of salvation was peculiarly associated with the feast of tabernacles (see
Isa 12:3).
Hence the cry "Hosanna," "Save, we beseech thee," that accompanied Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on that day (the fifteenth of the seventh month)
(Mt 21:9;
compare with
Ps 118:25, 26);
the earnest of the perfected "salvation" which He shall bring to His people at His glorious second appearance at Jerusalem
(Heb 9:28).
"He shall appear the second time without sin unto salvation." Compare
Re 21:3,
"The tabernacle of God is with men." Compare
Lu 9:33,
"three tabernacles: one for thee," &c. (the transfiguration being a pledge of the future kingdom),
(Ps 118:15; Zec 14:16).
As the Jew was reminded by the feast of tabernacles of his wanderings in tents in the wilderness, so the Jew-Gentile Church to come shall call to mind, with thanksgiving, the various past ways whereby God has at last brought them to the heavenly "city of habitation"
(Ps 107:7).
3
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繁體中文
3. draw water . . . salvation——在炎熱的國度中，這是一個生動的意象。住棚節的最後一日，猶太人習慣用金罐從西羅亞池取水，攙酒澆在祭壇的祭物上，眾人歡喜快樂。耶穌在「節期的末日」所說的話，正是暗指此事
(Joh 7:2, 37-39).
倒水象徵悔改
(1Sa 7:6;
至於猶太人將來的悔改，可比較
Zec 12:10).
將有聖靈的後雨澆灌，如同五旬節的前雨一般
(Joe 2:23).
wells——不是可能乾涸的溪流，而是常流的泉源
(Joh 4:14; 7:38),
「從他腹中（即在他裏面並從他裏頭）流出——活水」
(Isa 42:18;
Ps 84:6;
Zec 13:1;
Re 7:17).
Originale inglese
3. draw water . . . salvation--an expressive image in a hot country. On the last day of the feast of tabernacles the Jews used to bring water in a golden pitcher from the fountain of Siloam, and pour it, mingled with wine, on the sacrifice on the altar, with great rejoicing. This is the allusion in Jesus' words on "the last day of the feast"
(Joh 7:2, 37-39).
The pouring out of water indicated repentance
(1Sa 7:6;
compare, as to the Jews' repentance hereafter,
Zec 12:10).
There shall be a latter outpouring of the Spirit like the former one on pentecost
(Joe 2:23).
wells--not mere streams, which may run dry, but ever-flowing fountains
(Joh 4:14; 7:38),
"Out of his belly (that is, in and from himself)--living water"
(Isa 42:18; Ps 84:6; Zec 13:1; Re 7:17).
4
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繁體中文
4. make mention——希伯來文作「使之被記念」。
Originale inglese
4. make mention--Hebrew, "cause it to be remembered."
5
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繁體中文
5. Sing, 等等——暗指
Ex 15:21.
Originale inglese
5. Sing, &c.--alluding to
Ex 15:21.
6
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繁體中文
6. inhabitant of Zion——希伯來文作「女居民」；即「錫安女子」，指錫安及其百姓。
in the midst of thee——字面上指耶路撒冷
(Jer 3:17;
Eze 48:35;
Zep 3:15, 17;
Zec 2:10).
Originale inglese
6. inhabitant of Zion--Hebrew, "inhabitress"; so "daughter of Zion," that is, Zion and its people.
in the midst of thee--of Jerusalem literally
(Jer 3:17; Eze 48:35; Zep 3:15, 17; Zec 2:10).
Isa 12:1-6.
歸回並歸信之猶太人的感恩頌歌。
正如米利暗在紅海的拯救之後
(Isa 11:16),
以讚美之歌來頌揚
(Ex 15:1-19).