Commentario del capitolo
Proverbs Capitolo 23
1
Pr 23:1-35.
简体中文
Originale inglese
Pr 23:1-35.
1. Avoid the dangers of gluttony.
2
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简体中文
2. 刀放在——东方人约束食欲的说法。
Originale inglese
2. put a knife--an Eastern figure for putting restraint on the appetite.
3
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简体中文
3. 是哄人的食物——味道虽好，却是有害。
Originale inglese
3. are deceitful meat--though well tasted, injurious.
4
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简体中文
4, 5.（比较 1Ti 6:9, 10）。
你自己的智慧——视财富本身为福分的智慧。
Originale inglese
4, 5. (Compare
1Ti 6:9, 10).
thine own wisdom--which regards riches intrinsically as a blessing.
5
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5. 你……眼睛——眼目追随财利时，财富却不存在。即变为转瞬即逝，或不能满足。以其飞去充分表达。
Originale inglese
5. Wilt . . . eyes--As the eyes fly after or seek riches, they are not, that is, either become transitory or unsatisfying; fully expressed by their flying away.
6
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6-8. 当防备诡诈的人，连接受他们的礼遇也会后悔。
恶眼——即恶意（Pr 22:9; De 15:9; Mt 6:23）。
Originale inglese
6-8. Beware of deceitful men, whose courtesies even you will repent of having accepted.
evil eye--or purpose
(Pr 22:9; De 15:9; Mt 6:23).
8
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8. 一口……言语——即因其真实品格而厌恶，一切愉快的交往尽都破坏。
Originale inglese
8. The morsel . . . words--that is, disgusted with his true character, all pleasant intercourse will be destroyed.
9
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简体中文
9.（比较 Pr 9:8）。
「不要把你们的珍珠丢在猪前」（Mt 7:6）。
Originale inglese
9. (Compare
Pr 9:8).
"Cast not your pearls before swine"
(Mt 7:6).
10
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简体中文
10, 11.（比较 Pr 22:22, 23）。
Originale inglese
10, 11. (Compare
Pr 22:22, 23).
11
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简体中文
11. 救赎主——或作报仇者（Le 25:25, 26; Nu 35:12），故为中保（Job 19:25）。
与……相争——（比较 Job 31:21; Ps 35:1; 68:5）。
Originale inglese
11. redeemer--or avenger
(Le 25:25, 26; Nu 35:12),
hence advocate
(Job 19:25).
plead . . . thee--(Compare
Job 31:21; Ps 35:1; 68:5).
12
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简体中文
12. 此处开始另一系列的训诲。
Originale inglese
12. Here begins another series of precepts.
13
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简体中文
13, 14. 「杖这神圣的定命」之使用，造成身体伤害的危险甚微，而带来属灵益处的盼望甚大。
Originale inglese
13, 14. While there is little danger that the use of the "divine ordinance of the rod" will produce bodily harm, there is great hope of spiritual good.
15
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简体中文
15, 16. 学生进步给老师带来的喜乐，是勤勉的动力。
Originale inglese
15, 16. The pleasure afforded the teacher by the pupil's progress is a motive to diligence.
16
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简体中文
16. 我的肺腑——（参诗7:9）。
Originale inglese
16. my reins--(Compare
Ps 7:9).
17
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简体中文
17、18.（比较旁注。）恶人的兴旺不过是暂时的。
Originale inglese
17, 18. (Compare Margin). The prosperity of the wicked is short.
18
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18. 结局——或作「日后」，即另一个时候，那时表面上的不都将被平反（比较诗37:28-38）。
Originale inglese
18. an end--or, "hereafter," another time, when apparent inequalities shall be adjusted (compare
Ps 37:28-38).
19
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简体中文
19-21. 引导……路——或作将你的心思引向正当的行为准则（比较箴4:4，9:6）。
Originale inglese
19-21. guide . . . way--or direct thy thoughts to a right course of conduct (compare
Pr 4:4; 9:6).
20
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20. 贪食好肉的——放纵者，或吃得过量的人。不作「他们的肉」（比较旁注），更佳译法为「肉给他们」，即用于享乐。
Originale inglese
20. riotous . . . flesh--prodigal, or eating more than necessary. Instead of "their flesh" (compare Margin), better, "flesh to them," that is, used for pleasure.
21
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简体中文
21. 沉睡——懒惰人梦游般的昏睡。
Originale inglese
21. drowsiness--the dreamy sleep of the slothful.
22
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简体中文
22. 听从——即遵从（箴1:8；弗6:1）。
不可藐视……年老——成年人敬重他们幼年时曾遵从的父母。
Originale inglese
22. Hearken--that is, obey
(Pr 1:8; Eph 6:1).
despise . . . old--Adults revere the parents whom, as children, they once obeyed.
23
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23. 买——原文作「获得」（箴4:5）
真理——无论一般或特别，都指与各种错误相反的。
Originale inglese
23. Buy--literally, "get"
(Pr 4:5).
truth--generally and specially as opposed to errors of all kinds.
24
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简体中文
24、25.（比较箴10:1，17:21、25。）
Originale inglese
24, 25. (Compare
Pr 10:1; 17:21, 25).
26
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26-35. 郑重警诫不可嫖妓与醉酒（何4:11）。
给我——这是常常提及的那位神性智慧所说的（箴8:1，9:3等。）
心——信任。
留心——遵从。
我的道——我所教导你的（箴3:17，9:6）。
Originale inglese
26-35. A solemn warning against whoredom and drunkenness
(Ho 4:11).
give me--This is the address of that divine wisdom so often presented
(Pr 8:1; 9:3,
&c.).
heart--confidence.
observe--keep.
my ways--such as I teach you
(Pr 3:17; 9:6).
27
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27、28. 深坑——狭窄的井，难以爬出。
埋伏——如同猎人诱捕猎物，要诱使人坠入坑中（比较箴22:14）。
Originale inglese
27, 28. deep ditch--a narrow pit, out of which it is hard to climb.
lieth in wait--to ensnare men into the pit, as hunters entrap game (compare
Pr 22:14).
28
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简体中文
28. 叛徒……增多——（箴5:8-10。）
所暗示的罪特别使人心刚硬。
Originale inglese
28. increaseth . . . transgressors--
(Pr 5:8-10).
The vice alluded to is peculiarly hardening to the heart.
29
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29、30. 这样的写照如今常可悲地成为现实。
调和酒——（比较箴9:2；赛5:11。）
Originale inglese
29, 30. This picture is often sadly realized now.
mixed wine--(Compare
Pr 9:2; Isa 5:11).
31
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31. 发红的时候——这颜色表示更强（比较创49:11；申32:14）
斟上……杯——原文作「给出它的眼」，即闪闪发光。
下去……舒畅——或指其起泡而言。
Originale inglese
31. when . . . red--the color denoting greater strength (compare
Ge 49:11; De 32:14).
giveth . . . cup--literally, "gives its eye," that is, sparkles.
moveth . . . aright--Perhaps its foaming is meant.
32
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32. 醉酒所导致的剧烈痛苦，与酒之诱惑形成对比。
Originale inglese
32. The acute miseries resulting from drunkenness contrasted with the temptations.
33
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33, 34. 其道德上的果效：它煽动情欲
（Ge 19:31, 35），
敞露人心，使人对最大的危险麻木不仁，并在最剧烈的痛苦中拦阻人悔改。
Originale inglese
33, 34. The moral effects: it inflames passion
(Ge 19:31, 35),
lays open the heart, produces insensibility to the greatest dangers, and debars from reformation, under the severest sufferings.
35
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简体中文
35. 醒来——即从醉酒中醒来
（Ge 9:24）。
这与其说是舌头的言语，不如说是行为的表达。
Originale inglese
35. awake--that is, from drunkenness
(Ge 9:24).
This is the language rather of acts than of the tongue.
Pr 23:1-35.
1. 当防备贪食的危险。