Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · Psalms Capitolo 103

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Psalms Capitolo 103

1

Ps 103:1-22.

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Ps 103:1-22.

这是一首喜乐的赞美诗,作者从对个人福分的感恩承认,升华到对神恩典属性的活泼颂扬——这些属性不仅其自身配得赞美,且特别切合人的软弱。他最后呼召一切受造之物一同加入他的歌颂。

*1. 称颂(Bless)*等——当神为对象时,即赞美。

我的心(my soul)——指我自己(Ps 3:3; 25:1),并暗示这是一出于理智的行动。

凡在我里面的(all . . . within me)——(De 6:5)。

他的圣名(his holy name)——(Ps 5:11),指祂完全的道德属性。

Originale inglese

Ps 103:1-22.

A Psalm of joyous praise, in which the writer rises from a thankful acknowledgment of personal blessings to a lively celebration of God's gracious attributes, as not only intrinsically worthy of praise, but as specially suited to man's frailty. He concludes by invoking all creatures to unite in his song.

1. Bless, &c.--when God is the object, praise.

my soul--myself

(Ps 3:3; 25:1),

with allusion to the act, as one of intelligence.

all . . . within me--

(De 6:5).

his holy name--

(Ps 5:11),

His complete moral perfections.

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2. 不可忘记(forget not all)——即不可忘记祂任何一项、一样也不可少的恩惠。

Originale inglese

2. forget not all--not any, none of His benefits.

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3. 疾病——作为刑罚

(De 29:22; 2Ch 21:19)。

Originale inglese

3. diseases--as penal inflictions

(De 29:22; 2Ch 21:19).

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4. 救赎——含着代价。

毁灭——按字面作「朽坏的坑」

(Ps 16:10)。

加冠——或作「装饰」

(Ps 65:11)。

怜悯——慈怜

(比较

Ps 25:6; 40:11)。

Originale inglese

4. redeemeth--Cost is implied.

destruction--literally, "pit of corruption"

(Ps 16:10).

crowneth--or, "adorneth"

(Ps 65:11).

tender mercies--compassions (compare

Ps 25:6; 40:11).

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5. 借神的供应,圣徒保持如鹰般的青春活力

(Ps 92:14;

比较

Isa 40:31)。

Originale inglese

5. By God's provision, the saint retains a youthful vigor like the eagles

(Ps 92:14;

compare

Isa 40:31).

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6. 按字面作「公义和判断」,指神管治的各种作为。

Originale inglese

6. Literally, "righteousness and judgments," denoting various acts of God's government.

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7. 道路——指护理等(如常)

(Ps 25:4; 67:2)。

作为——按字面作「奇事」

(Ps 7:11; 78:17)。

Originale inglese

7. ways--of providence, &c., as usual

(Ps 25:4; 67:2).

acts--literally, "wonders"

(Ps 7:11; 78:17).

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8-10. 神的良善并不暗示人有功劳。他向罪人显明,罪人也暂时受管教

(Ex 34:6)。

长久——如

Le 19:18, 即怀恨

(Jer 3:5, 12)。

Originale inglese

8-10. God's benevolence implies no merit. He shows it to sinners, who also are chastened for a time

(Ex 34:6).

keep (anger)--in

Le 19:18,

bear a grudge

(Jer 3:5, 12).

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11. 大——即有效。

Originale inglese

11. great--efficient.

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12. 移开……离我们——使之不再影响我们与他之间的关系。

Originale inglese

12. removed . . . from us--so as no longer to affect our relations to Him.

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13. 怜恤——按字面作「动了慈心」。

Originale inglese

13. pitieth--literally, "has compassion on."

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14. 他——「那造的」,

Ps 94:9。

知道我们的本体——按字面作「我们的形状」。

我们是尘土——由尘土所造,也归于尘土

(Ge 2:7)。

Originale inglese

14. he--"who formed,"

Ps 94:9.

knoweth our frame--literally, "our form."

we are dust--made of and tending to it

(Ge 2:7).

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15, 16. 生命如此短暂脆弱,一口气便可毁灭。

没了——按字面作「不在」。

不再认识他——不再认得他

(Ps 90:6; Isa 40:6-8)。

Originale inglese

15, 16. So short and frail is life that a breath may destroy it.

it is gone--literally, "it is not."

know it no more--no more recognize him

(Ps 90:6; Isa 40:6-8).

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17, 18. 类似的对比比较

Ps 90:2-6; 102:27, 28。

Originale inglese

17, 18. For similar contrast compare

Ps 90:2-6; 102:27, 28.

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18. 遵守——限定前文一般的词。

公义——如常

(Ps 7:17; 31:1)。

Originale inglese

18. such . . . covenant--limits the general terms preceding.

righteousness--as usual

(Ps 7:17; 31:1).

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19. 神坚固而普世的掌权,是他必守应许的保证

(Ps 11:4; 47:8)。

Originale inglese

19. God's firm and universal dominion is a pledge that He will keep His promises

(Ps 11:4; 47:8).

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20-22. 听从……话——或按字面作「以致听从」等,即他们顺从的举动迅速,随时预备听见、知道并完全跟随他所宣告的旨意(比较

De 26:17; Lu 1:19)。

Originale inglese

20-22. do his commandments . . . word--or, literally, "so as to hearken," &c., that is, their acts of obedience are prompt, so that they are ever ready to hear, and know, and follow implicitly His declared will (compare

De 26:17; Lu 1:19).

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21. 他的千军——万千或众军,与大能的**天使

[Ps 103:20]

相对应,也表示众多。

Originale inglese

21. ye his hosts--myriads, or armies, as corresponding to angels of great power

[Ps 103:20],

denoting multitudes also.

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22. 他一切所造的——各处各种类的受造之物。

Originale inglese

22. all his works--creatures of every sort, everywhere.