Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
Matthew Henry · 1714
Matthew Henry 사후(1714) 공개 도메인. 디지털판 CC0-1.0.
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Matthew Henry · 1714
Matthew Henry 사후(1714) 공개 도메인. 디지털판 CC0-1.0.
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown · 1871
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871). CCEL expanded electronic edition states it is in the public domain.
Albert Barnes · 1834
Albert Barnes' Notes on Revelation Of St. John The Divine (New Testament, English original, public domain). Sourced from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL). Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/barnes.
Adam Clarke · 1831
Public domain English commentary by Adam Clarke, normalized from Wikisource book pages for scripture.how. Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/clarke.
John Gill · 1763
John Gill(1697-1771), Exposition of the Old and New Testament(1746-1763). Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/gill.
John Calvin · 1850
종교개혁 신학 원천 (영역본 PD, 대부분 — 전권 아님)
Matthew Poole · 1685
간결 절별 전권 개혁주의 주석
ed. H.D.M. Spence & Joseph S. Exell · 1890
전권 강해·설교·예화 풍부 (항목 대량)
Carl F. Keil, Franz Delitzsch · 1866
구약 학술 표준 — 히브리어·문헌비평·고대근동 배경
ed. Charles J. Ellicott · 1878
학술+가독 균형 전권 주석
Cambridge (다저자) · 1900
준전권 준학술 (권별 저자·연도 확인)
Marvin R. Vincent · 1887
신약 헬라어 단어 연구
A.T. Robertson · 1933
헬라어 시제·문법 해설 결정판 (KR PD / US 1931+ 권별)
ed. W. Robertson Nicoll (다저자) · 1910
헬라어 신약 학술 (권별 저자 PD 확인 필요)
Heinrich A.W. Meyer · 1880
신약 학술 정밀주해 (독일 — K&D 대응)
John Wesley · 1755
간결 실용 전권(NT 1755 / OT 1765) 웨슬리안
Joseph Benson · 1815
웨슬리안 전권 주석
Charles H. Spurgeon · 1885
시편 주석 고전 (설교 자료 풍부)
Alexander Maclaren · 1910
설교형 강해 명저 (전권, 절별 가공 필요)
B.W. Johnson · 1891
평이 절별 신약 해설 (일반신자·모바일)
Thomas Coke · 1803
감리교 전권 주석
John Trapp · 1660
청교도 전권 주석 — Henry/Gill 보완
Charles Hodge · 1860
프린스턴 조직신학 관점 신약 정밀 주석 (롬·고전후·엡)
Joseph informs Pharaoh that his father and brethren are arrived in Goshen, Genesis 47:1. He presents five of his brethren before the king, Genesis 47:2, who questions them concerning their occupation; they inform him that they are shepherds, and request permission to dwell in the land of Goshen, Genesis 47:3, Genesis 47:4. Pharaoh consents, and desires that some of the most active of them should be made rulers over his cattle, Genesis 47:5, Genesis 47:6. Joseph presents his father to Pharaoh, Genesis 47:7, who questions him concerning his age, Genesis 47:8, to which Jacob returns an affecting answer, and blesses Pharaoh, Genesis 47:9, Genesis 47:10. Joseph places his father and family in the land of Rameses, (Goshen), and furnishes them with provisions, Genesis 47:11, Genesis 47:12. The famine prevailing in the land, the Egyptians deliver up all their money to Joseph to get food, Genesis 47:13-15. The next year they bring their cattle, Genesis 47:16, Genesis 47:17. The third, their lands and their persons, Genesis 47:18-21. The land of the priests Joseph does not buy, as it was a royal grant to them from Pharaoh, Genesis 47:22. The people receive seed to sow the land on condition that they shall give a fifth part of the produce to the king, Genesis 47:23, Genesis 47:24. The people agree, and Joseph makes it a law all over Egypt, Genesis 47:25, Genesis 47:26. The Israelites multiply exceedingly, Genesis 47:27. Jacob, having lived seventeen years in Goshen, and being one hundred and forty-seven years old, Genesis 47:28, makes Joseph promise not to bury him in Egypt, but in Canaan, Genesis 47:29, Genesis 47:30. Joseph promises and confirms it with an oath, Genesis 47:31.
Genesis gen 47:0 INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS 47 This chapter gives an account of the presentation of five of Joseph's brethren, and then of his father, to Pharaoh, and of what passed between them, Gen 47:1; of Joseph's settlement of them, according to the direction of Pharaoh, in the land of Rameses in Goshen, and of his provision for them there, Gen 47:11; of his getting into his hands, for Pharaoh, the money, cattle, and lands, of the Egyptians, excepting the lands belonging to the priests, for corn he had supplied them with, Gen 47:13; of his giving them seed to sow with, on condition of Pharaoh's having a fifth part of the produce, Gen 47:23, of the increase of Jacob's substance in Egypt, and that of his children; of the time of his living there, and his approaching death, when he called Joseph to him, and obliged him by an oath to bury him in the burying place of his fathers, Gen 47:27.
Ch. 47
1–11. Joseph’s Brethren and Jacob before Pharaoh.
12–27. The Famine in Egypt and Joseph’s Policy.
28–31. Jacob’s Deathbed.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Ge 47:1-31.
宮廷におけるヨセフの謁見。
1. ヨセフはパロに告げて言った、わたしの父とわたしの兄弟たち——ヨセフは、繁栄と逆境の両極を同じように耐え得る人の美しい模範を示している。彼は高位にありながら、自分より上位の者がいることを忘れなかった。父を深く愛し、全家族の世話を切に望んでいたが、王である主君の承認を得るまでは、彼らの滞在のために計画した取り決めに入ろうとはしなかった。
ヨセフはパロに親族の到着を告げる。「兄弟の終わりから」。より正確には、その兄弟の終わりから。五人。エジプトで好まれる数。牧者。羊その他の家畜の所有者であり飼育者。「牧草」。それゆえ、干ばつが牧草を極めて乏しくしたことが現れる。能力ある者。他を監督する能力のある者。「父ヤコブ」。彼はすべての業務を処理した後、パロの前に紹介する。「ヤコブはパロを祝福した」。これは族長の、彼とその家に対するパロの大きな親切と寛大さに対する感謝の返礼である。彼は神の君として、パロのよりもさらに高い尊厳を自覚し、そのような者として尊い祝福を授ける。パロは彼の尊い容姿に打たれ、年齢を尋ねた。「寄留」。滞在、定まった住処や固定の所有物を持たずに放浪すること。
これが約束の地における族長たちの生活であった(ヘブル11:13)。「少なく、悪かった」。ヤコブの年数はこのときアブラハムやイサクの、ましてやより古い人々のものに遠く及ばなかった。多くの苦しみも、彼が待つことなく兄から長子の権と祝福を騙し取った時から、彼の杯に混ぜられていた。もし忍耐して待っていれば、合法的な方法で彼に来たであろうのに。父の家からいのちのために逃げなければならず、愛する妻のために七年仕え、欺く義父によって期待された報酬を妨げられ、愛の対象のためにさらに七年仕え、生活のためのさらなる六年の労苦の間に賃金を十回変えられ、唯一の娘の辱め、シメオンとレビの向こう見ずな復讐、愛する妻の産床での死、ルベンの恥ずべき近親相姦、二十二年間のヨセフ自身の喪失、そして現在の飢饉とそのすべての不安によって——ヤコブは、認めなければならないが、人生の悪の少なくない分け前に親しむようになった。「パロを祝福した」。この祝福がすでに言及されたものと同じであり、今や物語の正当な位置で繰り返されたものであることが可能である。「幼い者にしたがって」。これは各家庭の数に比例して、あるいは親が幼い子のために備えるすべての優しさをもって、のいずれかを意味する。
Then Joseph came and told Pharaoh,.... After he had been with his father, had had an interview with him, and had took his leave of him for a time, he came to Pharaoh's court: and said, my father, and my brethren, and their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have, are come out of the land of Canaan; Pharaoh had desired they might come, and Joseph now acquaints him they were come; not being willing it should be said that they were come in a private manner, and without his knowledge; nor to dispose of them himself without the direction and approbation of Pharaoh, who was superior to him; and he makes mention of their flocks and herds, and other substance, partly to show that they were not a mean beggarly family that came to live upon him, and partly that a proper place of pasturage for their cattle might be appointed to them: and behold, they are in the land of Goshen; they are stopped at present, until they should have further directions and orders where to settle; and this is the rather mentioned, because it was the place Joseph proposed with himself to fix them in, if Pharaoh approved of it.
Joseph acquaints Pharaoh with his father’s arrival; presents five of his brethren to him, Genesis 47:1,2. He after some inquiry instates them in Goshen: they being shepherds, he orders Joseph, if he knew any men of activity amongst them, to make them rulers over his cattle, Genesis 47:3-6. Joseph likewise brings his father before Pharaoh, who inquires after his age, and is blessed by Jacob, Genesis 47:7-10. Joseph maintains his father, and all his house, in Goshen, Genesis 47:11,12. Joseph gets all the money, cattle, and lands of the Egyptians into his hands for corn; removes them to distant quarters of the land, Genesis 47:13-21; the priests only excepted, who have a portion assigned them by Pharaoh, Genesis 47:22. Joseph leaves the land to the people to till, and gives them corn to sow, they giving Pharaoh the fifth part of the crop, Genesis 47:23-26. Jacob’s life in Egypt, and full age, Genesis 47:27,28. He takes an oath of Joseph concerning his burial, Genesis 47:29-31.
1706 Either to abide there, or to remove thence to any other place which thou shalt appoint for them.
本章には次の二つの実例がある。一、ヨセフが親族に示した親切と愛情。まず兄弟たちを、次に父をパロの前に紹介し(創47:1-10)、彼らをゴセンに定住させ、そこで彼らのために養いを備えた(創47:11,12)。また父が呼び寄せたとき父に敬意を払った(創47:27-31)。二、非常な重大事において、ヨセフが君と民との間に示した公正。パロの穀物を民に売り、パロに合理的な利益をもたらしつつ、民に不正をしなかった(創47:13-26、など)。このように彼は私的な立場でも公的な立場でも、知恵ある善良な人物であることを示した。