Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary
Matthew Henry · 1714
Matthew Henry 사후(1714) 공개 도메인. 디지털판 CC0-1.0.
- 翻訳進捗
- 4,537 / 4,537
- 原文言語
- en
学習資料
複数のパブリックドメイン注解書と scripture.how の韓国語訳を、書巻と章ごとに閲覧できます。注解書を切り替えながら、訳文だけでなく原文と訳文を並べて読むこともできます。
現在の注解書
すべての注解書
23件の注解書
全項目
307,288
翻訳 81,431 件
ライセンス
出典ごとに表示
注解書ごとに原資料、著者、翻訳進捗、ライセンス情報を分けて表示します。scripture.how の韓国語訳・編集物は原文資料とは別に管理されます。
Matthew Henry · 1714
Matthew Henry 사후(1714) 공개 도메인. 디지털판 CC0-1.0.
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown · 1871
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871). CCEL expanded electronic edition states it is in the public domain.
Albert Barnes · 1834
Albert Barnes' Notes on Revelation Of St. John The Divine (New Testament, English original, public domain). Sourced from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL). Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/barnes.
Adam Clarke · 1831
Public domain English commentary by Adam Clarke, normalized from Wikisource book pages for scripture.how. Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/clarke.
John Gill · 1763
John Gill(1697-1771), Exposition of the Old and New Testament(1746-1763). Public domain. Retrieval mirror: biblehub.com/commentaries/gill.
John Calvin · 1850
종교개혁 신학 원천 (영역본 PD, 대부분 — 전권 아님)
Matthew Poole · 1685
간결 절별 전권 개혁주의 주석
ed. H.D.M. Spence & Joseph S. Exell · 1890
전권 강해·설교·예화 풍부 (항목 대량)
Carl F. Keil, Franz Delitzsch · 1866
구약 학술 표준 — 히브리어·문헌비평·고대근동 배경
ed. Charles J. Ellicott · 1878
학술+가독 균형 전권 주석
Cambridge (다저자) · 1900
준전권 준학술 (권별 저자·연도 확인)
Marvin R. Vincent · 1887
신약 헬라어 단어 연구
A.T. Robertson · 1933
헬라어 시제·문법 해설 결정판 (KR PD / US 1931+ 권별)
ed. W. Robertson Nicoll (다저자) · 1910
헬라어 신약 학술 (권별 저자 PD 확인 필요)
Heinrich A.W. Meyer · 1880
신약 학술 정밀주해 (독일 — K&D 대응)
John Wesley · 1755
간결 실용 전권(NT 1755 / OT 1765) 웨슬리안
Joseph Benson · 1815
웨슬리안 전권 주석
Charles H. Spurgeon · 1885
시편 주석 고전 (설교 자료 풍부)
Alexander Maclaren · 1910
설교형 강해 명저 (전권, 절별 가공 필요)
B.W. Johnson · 1891
평이 절별 신약 해설 (일반신자·모바일)
Thomas Coke · 1803
감리교 전권 주석
John Trapp · 1660
청교도 전권 주석 — Henry/Gill 보완
Charles Hodge · 1860
프린스턴 조직신학 관점 신약 정밀 주석 (롬·고전후·엡)
Matthew 21:1-16。Mark 11:1-11、Luke 19:29-44 も参照。
Christ rides into Jerusalem upon an ass, and the multitude receive him joyfully, Matthew 21:1-11. He enters the temple, and expels the money-changers, etc. Matthew 21:12, Matthew 21:13. The blind and the lame come to him and are healed, Matthew 21:14. The chief priests and scribes are offended, Matthew 21:15. Our Lord confounds them, and goes to Bethany, Matthew 21:16, Matthew 21:17. The barren fig-tree blasted, Matthew 21:18-22. While teaching in the temple, the chief priests and elders question his authority; he answers and confutes them, Matthew 21:23-27. The parable of the man and his two sons, Matthew 21:28-32. The parable of a vineyard let out to husbandmen, Matthew 21:33-42; applied to the priests and Pharisees, Matthew 21:43-45; who wish to kill him, but are restrained by the fear of the people, who acknowledge Christ for a prophet, Matthew 21:46.
CHAPTER 21.
ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM, ETC.
CHAPTER 21
Matthew 21:1. πρὸς τὸ ὄρος] Instead of πρός, Lachm. and Tisch. have εἰς, following B C** 33, codd. of It. Or. (once). Correctly; πρός is taken from Mark 11:1; Luke 19:29.
Matthew 21:2. πορεύθητε] Lachm. Tisch. 8 : πορεύεσθε, following important evidence. But the transcribers happened to be more familiar with πορεύεσθε (Matthew 10:6, Matthew 22:9, Matthew 25:9; Matthew 25:41).
For ἀπέναντι, Lachm. Tisch. 8 have κατέναντι, which, though sanctioned by important evidence, is borrowed from Mark and Luke.
ἀγάγετε, for which, with Lachm., ἄγετε should be read, is likewise taken from the parallel passages (see, however, on Mark 11:2).
Matthew 21:3. With the Received text, Lachm. and Tisch. read ἀποστελεῖ, following B D H M א, Vulg. It. Copt. Sahid. Arm. Or., while Matth. Griesb. Scholz, on the other hand, have adopted ἀποστέλλει. Important evidence on both sides. The connection seemed to require the future, which was acordingly introduced here and in Mark 11:3.
Matthew 21:4. ὅλον] is to be deleted, with Lachm. and Tisch. 8, following C* D L Z א, vss. Or. Chrys. Hil. Comp. Matthew 1:22, Matthew 26:56.
Matthew 21:5 πῶλον] Lachm. Tisch.: ἐπὶ πῶλον, following B L N א, 1, 124, vss. Correctly; in the Sept. there is only one ἐπί.
Matthew 21:6. The evidence of B C D 33 in favour of συνέταξεν (Lachm. Tisch. 7) is sufficient. Tisch. 8, with the Received text, reads προσέταξεν, the more usual form.
Matthew 21:7. For the first ἐπάνω αὐτῶν, Lachm. and Tisch. 8 read ἐπʼ αὐτῶν, following B L Z א, 69, Or., with which we may class D and codd. of It., which have ἐπʼ αὐτόν. The transcriber would be apt mechanically to anticipate the subsequent ἐπάνω.
ἐπεκάθισεν (Elz.: ἐπεκάθισαν) is supported by decisive evidence (adopted by Matth. Griesb. Fritzsche, Scholz, Lachm. Tisch.), so that instead of supposing it to be taken from Mark 11:7 (comp. John 12:14), we should rather regard the reading of the Received text as derived from Luke 19:35.
Matthew 21:8. ἐστρώννυον] Tisch. 8 : ἔστρωσαν, following only D א * Or. A repetition of ἔστρωσαν in the earlier part of the verse.
Matthew 21:9. προάγοντες] Lachm. Tisch.: προάγ. αὐτόν, following B C D L א, min. vss. Or. Eus. This αὐτόν, which in itself is not indispensable, was still more apt to be omitted in consequence of Mark 11:9.
Matthew 21:11. Lachm. (B D א, Or.) puts ὁ προφ. before Ἰησοῦς; so also Tisch. 8. But how current was the use of the phrase, “Jesus of Nazareth!”
Matthew 21:12. τοῦ Θεοῦ] deleted by Lachm., following B L א, min. vss. and Fathers. It was omitted as superfluous, and from its not being found in Mark and Luke, also in consequence of its not occurring elsewhere in the New Testament.
Matthew 21:13. ἐποιήσατε] Fritzsche, Lachm. Tisch.: ποιεῖτε, following B L א, 124, Copt. Aeth. Or. Eus. Correctly; ἐποιήσατε is from Luke. Comp. on Mark 11:17.
Matthew 21:19. μηκέτι] Lachm. and Tisch.: οὐ μηκέτι, following, it is true, only B L; but οὐ would readily be omitted, all the more that Mark 11:14 has simply μηκέτι.
Matthew 21:23. ἐλθόντι αὐτῷ] Lachm. Tisch. 8 : ἐλθόντος αὐτοῦ. See on Matthew 8:1.
Matthew 21:25. Ἰωάννου] Lachm. and Tisch.: τὸ Ἰωάννου, which is sufficiently attested by B C Z א, Or.; τό was omitted as superfluous.
παρʼ ἑαυτ.] Lachm.: ἐν ἑαυτ., following B L M** Z, min. Cyr. Gloss in accordance with Matthew 16:7-8.
Matthew 21:28. μου] upon important evidence, is with Fritzsche, Tisch. to be deleted as an interpolation.
Matthew 21:30. ἑτέρῳ] So also Griesb. Scholz, Tisch. The δευτέρῳ (Lachm.) of the Received text is opposed by C* D E F G H K U X Δ Π א, min. vss. and Fathers, and, coming as it does after πρώτω, looks like an exegetical gloss.
Matthew 21:31. πρῶτος] Lachm.: ὕστερος. Maintained Rinck and Schweizer[7] in the Stud. u. Krit. 1839, p. 944. Comp. Ewald also, who, however, suggests ὕστερον, sc μεταμεληθείς. Similarly Buttm. in the Stud. u. Krit. 1860, p. 343 ff. ὕστερος is found in B, while D, vss. (also codd. of It. and the Vulg.) and several Fathers read ἔσχατος. Consequence of the transposition that had taken place in Matthew 21:29-30 (B, min. vss. and Fathers): ὁ δὲ ἀποκρ. εἶπεν· Ἐγὼ, κὐρ., καὶ οὐκ ἀπῆλθεν. Καὶ προσελθ. τῷ ἑτέρῳ εἶπ. ὡς. Ὁ δὲ ἀποκρ. εἶπεν· Οὐ θέλω, ὕστερον δὲ, κ.τ.λ. But this transposition was the result of the ancient interpretation of the two sons as referring to the Jews and the Gentiles.
Matthew 21:32. οὐ] Lachm.: οὐδέ, following B, min. Syrcur and jer. Copt. Aeth. It. Vulg. Hilar. The compound negative, the force of which had not been observed, would be omitted all the more readily that δέ occurs just before.
Matthew 21:33. τις after ἄυθρωπος (in Elz. Matth.) is deleted by Griesb. and more recent editors, in accordance with decisive evidence.
Matthew 21:38. κατάσχωμεν] Lachm. and Tisch.: σχῶμεν, following B D L Z א, min. Or. Cyr. The compound form, for sake of greater precision.
Matthew 21:44. This whole verse is wanting in D, 33, Cant. 21 :Verc. Corb. 1, 2, Or. Eus. (?) Lucif. Cyr. (?); condemned by Griesb., bracketed by Lachm., deleted by Tisch. The external evidence is not sufficient to warrant deletion. Had the words been borrowed from Luke 20:18, they would have been inserted after Matthew 21:42, and the first half of the passage would have been in closer agreement with Luke (that is to say, the πᾶς would not have been left out). The omission, again, might well be due to a mistake on the part of the copyist, whose eye might pass at once from αὐτῆς καί to αὐτὸν καί.
Matthew 21:46. ὡς] Lachm. and Tisch.: εἰς, following B L א, 1, 22, Or. ὡς from Matthew 21:26; Matthew 14:5.
[7] Schweizer explains thus: ὁ ὕστερος, SC. ἀπελθών (which Buttm. should not have declared to be erroneous). The answer, he says, is hesitating and reluctant, perhaps intentionally ambiguous. But coming after the question τίς ἐκ τῶν δύο, κ.τ.λ., the simple ὁ ὕστερος can only he taken as equivalent to ὁ δεύτερος, as in Xen. Hell. i. 7. 6, al. Lachm. was of opinion that the answer was intended to be inappropriate (comp. already Jerome), though he ultimately decided in favour of the view that the words λέγουσιν … Ἰησοῦς, which Or. omits, are spurious. See the latter’s Praefat. II. p. v. Tisch., Bleek, and others have correctly upheld the reading of the Received text.
Mt 21:1-9.
週の初めの日に エルサレムに 入城される キリストの 凱旋。 ( = Mr 11:1-11; Lu 19:29-40; Joh 12:12-19)。
すべての伝道者によって記録されるこの雄大な場面の解説は、
Lu 19:29-40
を参照されたい。
エルサレムに近づいたとき――一行はこのとき、エリコから上って来ていた。Matthew 20:29。その距離は約十九マイルであった。道の大部分は荒野であるか、洞穴と岩と森とで満ちていて、追いはぎにとって好適な場所であった。Luke 10:30 を参照。オリーブ山、すなわち「オリベ」はエルサレムの東にある。この山とエルサレムとの間には、キデロン、あるいはケドロンの谷川と呼ばれる小さな流れが走っている。この流れは一年の暑い季節には涸れているが、大雨の時にはかなりの大きさに増水する。John 18:1 の注を参照。オリーブ山は、オリーブを豊かに産出することからそう呼ばれた。この山はエルサレムから安息日の道のりほどの距離にある。Acts 1:12 の注を参照。山の西側にはゲツセマネの園があった、Luke 22:39、Mark 14:32。山の東の傾斜面にはベテパゲとベタニヤの村々があった。マルコとルカは、イエスがこれら二つの場所の近くに来たと言っている。
イエスはまずベタニヤに来たものと思われ、そこで夜を過ごした、John 12:1、John 12:9-11。そして朝になって、隣接する村ベテパゲへ(弟子たちを)遣わした。ベタニヤは、イエスが死人の中から生き返らせたラザロが住んでいた所であり、John 11。マルタとマリヤが住んでいた所であり、またマリヤが埋葬の日に備えて香油をイエスに注いだ所である、John 12:1-7。オリーブ山は長さ約一マイル、高さ約七百フィートで、エルサレムを見下ろしており、その頂上からは都のほとんどすべての部分を見渡すことができる。この山は三つの峰、すなわち頂から成っている。「オリーブ」は、商品として私たちにもよく知られた果実である。この木は六月に開花し、白い花をつける。果実は小さい。初めは緑色であり、次に白っぽくなり、完全に熟すと黒くなる。その中には種子を含んだ堅い核がある。「野のオリーブ」はありふれたもので、大きさがより小さいという点でだけ他のものと異なっていた。エルサレムからベタニヤへ行く道は二つある。一つはオリーブ山の南端を回る道であり、もう一つは頂上を横切る道である。後者はかなり短いが、より困難であり、救い主が通ったのもおそらくこの道に沿ってであった。
イエス・キリストの死と復活は、救いの戸が回る二つの主要な蝶番である。キリストは贖いとしてそのいのちを与えるために、特に世に来られた。最近そう言われた(マタ20:28)。それゆえ、死に至るまでの苦難、およびよみがえりの歴史は、他のいかなる部分の物語よりも詳細にすべての伝道者によって記録されている。そしてこの伝道者は今、急いでそれに向かう。というのは、この章から受難週と呼ばれるものが始まるからである。キリストは弟子たちに一度ならず言われた。*「見よ、わたしたちはエルサレムに上って行き、そこで人の子は引き渡されなければならない」*と。道すがら多くの良いわざをなされたが、ついにエルサレムに上って来られた。ここに、一、受難週の初日、エルサレムへの公の入城(マタ21:1-11)。二、宮きよめと、買い手と売り手の追放においてそこで行使された権威(マタ21:12-16)。三、実を結ばないいちじくの木と、それに基づく弟子たちとの対話(マタ21:17-22)。四、ヨハネのバプテスマに訴えることによるご自身の権威の正当化(マタ21:23-27)。五、ふたりの息子のたとえによって、取税人たちの悔い改めを用いて、祭司長たちと長老たちの不信仰と頑なさを恥じ入らせること(マタ21:29-32)。六、恩知らずな農夫に貸し出されたぶどう園のたとえにおいて、不結果のゆえのユダヤ教会の判決を読むこと(マタ21:33-46)。