Barnes' Notes on the Bible · 예레미야 28장

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예레미야 28장

1

Jeremiah 28:1

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「西底家在位的初期」——大概原是置於邊註、用來解釋「同年」的注語,後來從那裡竄入了正文。

「基遍」——是一座祭司的城(Joshua 21:17)。哈拿尼雅大概不僅是先知,也是祭司。他選擇了安息日或月朔,好使他不僅在眾祭司面前,也在全體百姓面前與耶利米對抗。他用了Jeremiah 28:2中那種聲稱直接受神默示的莊重套語。

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In the beginning ... Zedekiah - Probably a gloss put into the margin to explain "the same year," from where it has crept into the text.

Gibeon - A city of priests Joshua 21:17. Hananiah was probably a priest as well as a prophet. He chose either a Sabbath or a new moon, that he might confront Jeremiah not only in the presence of the priests, but also of all the people. He used Jeremiah 28:2 the solemn formula which claims direct inspiration.

3

Jeremiah 28:3

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「二年之內」——直譯為「再過二年,連日子都定了」。哈拿尼雅之所以定出這個日期,大概是因為他預期當時正在籌劃中的聯盟將擊敗尼布甲尼撒。

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Within two full years - literally, In yet two years even days. Hananiah probably was induced to fix this date by the expectation that the confederacy then on foot would defeat Nebuchadnezzar.

4

Jeremiah 28:4

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耶哥尼雅——西底家不得人心,百姓本來更願意這位年輕的王;他在位的時間還不夠長,未及樹敵。而且西底家大概也已起程前往巴比倫去了(見 Jeremiah 51:59)。

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Jeconiah - Zedekiah not being popular, the people would have preferred the young king, who had not reigned long enough to make enemies. Probably also Zedekiah had started for Babylon Jeremiah 51:59.

6

Jeremiah 28:6

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耶利米本人的心願原與哈拿尼雅的預言一致,但他斷言:那預言與歷代較早先知的言語相抵觸。

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Jeremiah's own wishes concurred with Hananiah's prediction, but asserts that that prediction was at variance with the language of the older prophets.

9

Jeremiah 28:9

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「那先知……」——或作:「必被認定為耶和華真正差來的先知。」

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Then shall the prophet ... - Or, "shall be known as the prophet whom the Lord hath truly sent."

10

Jeremiah 28:10

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群眾大概會把哈拿尼雅的舉動看作蒙拯救的記號。

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The multitude would see in Hananiah's act a symbol of deliverance.

16

Jeremiah 28:16

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「我必將你趕出」——宜作「我打發你去」。神沒有差哈拿尼亞去說預言,但如今祂確實打發他去死。

「教人叛逆」——尼布甲尼撒既是耶和華的僕人,教唆人背叛他,就是教唆人背叛他的主人。

영문 원문

I will cast thee - Rather, I send thee away. God had not sent Hananiah to prophesy, but He does now send him away to die.

Taught rebellion - As Nebuchadnezzar was Yahweh's servant, to teach rebellion against him was to teach rebellion against his Master.