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Ex 38:1-31.
영문 원문
Ex 38:1-31.
FURNITURE OF THE TABERNACLE.
1. the altar of burnt offering--The repetitions are continued, in which may be traced the exact conformity of the execution to the order.
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8. 青銅の洗盤……女たちの鏡から——鏡という語を用いるべきであった。それらの道具——通常は円形で、木、石、または金属の柄に嵌め込まれた——は青銅、銀、または青銅合金で作られ、高度に磨かれた[WILKINSON]。エジプトの女たちが鏡を神殿に持ち運ぶのは慣わしであった。ヘブルの女たちの鏡を取ることが、モーセが幕屋で同様の習慣に従う力を彼女たちから奪うことを意図したのか、あるいは宿営の他の源からの青銅の供給が尽きたのかは別として、彼女たちが女性のトイレの貴重な付属品をいかに熱心に、また広範囲に渡って明け渡したかを知ることは興味深い。
集まる女たちの……入口の——女祭司ではなく、敬虔な品性と影響力を持つ女たちで、聖なる建物の庭に頻繁に出入りした
(ルカ 2:37)。 彼女たちが鏡を手放すことは、ナジル人が髪を切るのと同様に、一時の間この世を放棄することであった[HENGSTENBERG]。
영문 원문
8. laver of brass . . . of the looking glasses of the women--The word mirrors should have been used, as those implements, usually round, inserted into a handle of wood, stone, or metal, were made of brass, silver, or bronze, highly polished [WILKINSON]. It was customary for the Egyptian women to carry mirrors with them to the temples; and whether by taking the looking glasses of the Hebrew women Moses designed to put it out of their power to follow a similar practice at the tabernacle, or whether the supply of brass from other sources in the camp was exhausted, it is interesting to learn how zealously and to a vast extent they surrendered those valued accompaniments of the female toilet.
of the women assembling . . . at the door--not priestesses but women of pious character and influence, who frequented the courts of the sacred building
(Lu 2:37),
and whose parting with their mirrors, like the cutting the hair of the Nazarites, was their renouncing the world for a season [HENGSTENBERG].
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9. 庭——それは百五十フィート乗七十五フィールの空間を占め、約八フィートの高さの細い亜麻布の幕で囲まれ、その幕は青銅あるいは銅の柱に掛けられていた。それらの幕は頂上部に固定された棒で留められ、地面に突き刺した釘に固定されることで張られた状態を保っていた。
영문 원문
9. the court--It occupied a space of one hundred and fifty feet by seventy-five, and it was enclosed by curtains of fine linen about eight feet high, suspended on brazen or copper pillars. Those curtains were secured by rods fastened to the top, and kept extended by being fastened to pins stuck in the ground.
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10. 鉤——庭の柱の鉤は犠牲の獣の死骸を掛けるためのものであり、幕屋の入口の柱にあるものは祭司の衣服や奉仕に用いられる他の物品を掛けるためのものであった。
영문 원문
10. hooks--The hooks of the pillars in the court were for hanging up the carcasses of the sacrificial beasts--those on the pillars at the entry of the tabernacle were for hanging the sacerdotal robes and other things used in the service.
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11. 台座——柱の端が立っていたほぞ穴あるいは穴。
영문 원문
11. sockets--mortices or holes in which the end of the pillars stood.
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17. 柱頭——あるいは柱の capitals で、それらの頂を走る木の柱であり、幕を掛けるための鉤がつけられていた。
영문 원문
17. chapiters--or capitals of the pillars, were wooden posts which ran along their top, to which were attached the hooks for the hangings.
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18. 幅における高さ——あるいは「寸法において」。その意味は、二十キュビトの幅があった庭の門の幕が、庭の周りの幕と同じ高さであったということである[WALL]。
영문 원문
18. the height in the breadth--or, "in the measure." The sense is that the hangings of the court gate, which was twenty cubits wide, were of the same height as the hangings all round the court [WALL].
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21. これが幕屋の総計である——幕屋の構成部分の説明を完了した後、霊感の歴史家はそこで用いられた金と銀に関する記述に脱線する。計算はモーセの命令に従って──アロンの末の子イタマルの指揮の下でレビ人によってなされた。
영문 원문
21. This is the sum of the tabernacle--Having completed his description of the component parts of the tabernacle, the inspired historian digresses into a statement respecting the gold and silver employed in it, the computation being made according to an order of Moses--by the Levites, under the direction of Ithamar, Aaron's youngest son.
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24. 二十九タラント、七百三十シェケル——英国貨で十五万ポンドに相当する。
영문 원문
24. twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels--equivalent to £150,00 sterling.
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25. 数えられた者の銀——六十万三千五百五十人の男が各半シェケルを献げて三十万千百七十五シェケルとなる。これは各二シリング四ペンスとして、英国貨三万五千二百七ポンドに相当する。砂漠でどうしてイスラエル人がこれほど多くの富を持っていたかを想像するのは困難に思えるかもしれない。しかし彼らはまずエジプト人の分捕り物、次いでアマレク人の分捕り物によって富んだことを思い起こすべきである。その上、彼らの滞留の間に、砂漠に隣接する近隣の諸国民と交易した可能性が高い[HEWLETT]。
영문 원문
25. the silver of them that were numbered--603,550 men at half a shekel each would contribute 301,775 shekels; which at 2s. 4d. each, amounts to £35,207 sterling. It may seem difficult to imagine how the Israelites should be possessed of so much wealth in the desert; but it should be remembered that they were enriched first by the spoils of the Egyptians, and afterwards by those of the Amalekites. Besides, it is highly probable that during their sojourn they traded with the neighboring nations who bordered on the wilderness [HEWLETT].
出 38:1-31.
幕屋の調度品
1. 燔祭の祭壇——繰り返しが続けられており、そこに実行が命令に正確に従っていることをたどることができる。