Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 창세기 48장

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창세기 48장

지원 언어 현황 영 한 일 중(간) 중(번)

1

Ge 48:1-22.

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Ge 48:1-22.

病める父を訪れるヨセフ。

1. ひとりがヨセフに告げて言った、ごらんなさい、あなたの父は病気です——ヨセフは急いで呼び出され、この機会に彼は二人の息子を連れて行った。

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Ge 48:1-22.

JOSEPH'S VISIT TO HIS SICK FATHER.

1. one told Joseph, Behold, thy father is sick--Joseph was hastily sent for, and on this occasion he took with him his two sons.

2

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2. イスラエルは力を振るいおこして、床の上にすわった——敬虔な人が臥す部屋では、有益で霊的な語りが期待されるものである。

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2. Israel strengthened himself, and sat upon the bed--In the chamber where a good man lies, edifying and spiritual discourse may be expected.

3

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3, 4. 全能の神はルズでわたしに現れてくださった——ヤコブがこのように、彼の歴史における偉大な里程標の一つであるベテルでの忘れがたい幻

[Ge 28:10-15]

に言及した目的は、彼の子孫のために取ってある輝かしい約束を指し示し、エジプト人よりもむしろ神の民との継続的な結びつきにヨセフの関心を引きつけ、保つことであった。

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3, 4. God Almighty appeared unto me at Luz--The object of Jacob, in thus reverting to the memorable vision at Beth-el

[Ge 28:10-15]

--one of the great landmarks in his history--was to point out the splendid promises in reserve for his posterity--to engage Joseph's interest and preserve his continued connection with the people of God, rather than with the Egyptians.

4

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4. 見よ、わたしはあなたを増して大いなる国民とする——これは契約の繰り返しである

(Ge 28:13-15; 35:12)。

これらの言葉を、ユダヤ人が聖地を占拠していた数世紀に限定して解するべきか、それとも言葉がより広い意味を持ち、散らされたイスラエルの部族が「永遠の所有」として約束の地に回復されることを示唆するかは、まだ満足に決定されていない。

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4. Behold, I will make thee fruitful--This is a repetition of the covenant

(Ge 28:13-15; 35:12).

Whether these words are to be viewed in a limited sense, as pointing to the many centuries during which the Jews were occupiers of the Holy Land, or whether the words bear a wider meaning and intimate that the scattered tribes of Israel are to be reinstated in the land of promise, as their "everlasting possession," are points that have not yet been satisfactorily determined.

5

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5. あなたの二人の子、エフライムとマナセは——年老いた族長の意図は、ヨセフの子らを自分の子として養子にすることであった。これにより彼に二倍の分を与えるのである。この手続きの理由は次の通りである

(1Ch 5:1, 2)。

わたしのものとなる——彼らの縁故が彼らをエジプトに結びつけ、出生の地で輝かしい前途を彼らに開いたかもしれないが、彼らは喜んで養子を受け入れた

(Heb 11:25)。

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5. thy two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh--It was the intention of the aged patriarch to adopt Joseph's sons as his own, thus giving him a double portion. The reasons for this procedure are stated

(1Ch 5:1, 2).

are mine--Though their connections might have attached them to Egypt and opened to them brilliant prospects in the land of their nativity, they willingly accepted the adoption

(Heb 11:25).

9

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9. 彼らをわたしのところに連れて来てください。わたしは彼らを祝福します——使徒

(Heb 11:21)

は、族長の信仰の全歴史が提示するうちで最も包括的な実例として、ヨセフの子らの祝福を選んだ。

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9. Bring them, I pray thee, unto me, and I will bless them--The apostle

(Heb 11:21)

selected the blessing of Joseph's son as the chief, because the most comprehensive, instance of the patriarch's faith which his whole history furnishes.

13

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13. ヨセフは彼ら二人を取った——祝福を宣告するその行為自体が注目すべきであり、ヤコブの胸が預言の霊に生かされていたことを示す。

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13. Joseph took them both--The very act of pronouncing the blessing was remarkable, showing that Jacob's bosom was animated by the spirit of prophecy.

21

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21. イスラエルはヨセフに言った、見よ、わたしは死のうとしている——族長は落ち着いて死について語ることができたが、ヨセフと家族の残りの者たちにその衝撃を備えさせたかった。

しかし神はあなたがたと共におられる——ヤコブは彼らの奴隷状態について語ることはおそらく許されていなかった。彼はカナンへの回復の確かさについてだけ語った。

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21. Israel said unto Joseph, Behold, I die--The patriarch could speak of death with composure, but he wished to prepare Joseph and the rest of the family for the shock.

but God shall be with you--Jacob, in all probability, was not authorized to speak of their bondage--he dwelt only on the certainty of their restoration to Canaan.

22

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22. なおまた、わたしは一つの分をあなたの兄弟にまさってあなたに与えた——これはシェケムの近くであった

(Ge 33:18; Joh 4:5; Jos 16:1; 20:7 参照)。

族長が頻繁に不在の間にエモリ人がそれを奪い取り、族長が部族の合同兵力をもって、剣と弓とによって彼らから回復したと考えられる。

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22. moreover I have given to thee one portion above thy brethren--This was near Shechem

(Ge 33:18; Joh 4:5;

also

Jos 16:1; 20:7).

And it is probable that the Amorites, having seized upon it during one of his frequent absences, the patriarch, with the united forces of his tribe, recovered it from them by his sword and his bow.