Comentário do capítulo
Psalms Capítulo 35
1
Ps 35:1-28.
繁體中文
Original em inglês
Ps 35:1-28.
The Psalmist invokes God's aid, contrasting the hypocrisy, cunning, and malice of his enemies with his integrity and generosity. The imprecations of the first part including a brief notice of their conduct, the fuller exposition of their hypocrisy and malice in the second, and the earnest prayer for deliverance from their scornful triumph in the last, are each closed
(Ps 35:9, 10, 18, 27, 28)
with promises of praise for the desired relief, in which his friends will unite. The historical occasion is probably
1Sa 24:1-22.
1-3. God is invoked in the character of a warrior
(Ex 15:3; De 32:41).
3
Sem título
繁體中文
3. 攻擊——按字面作「吞滅那吞滅我的」。
擋住……的路——按字面作「關閉」（道路），以迎擊或敵對等。
我……是你的拯救——那拯救你的。
Original em inglês
3. fight against--literally, "devour my devourers."
stop the way against--literally, "shut up" (the way), to meet or oppose, &c.
I . . . thy salvation--who saves thee.
4
Sem título
繁體中文
4.（參
Ps 9:17）。
謀害我命——即圖謀加害於我。
Original em inglês
4. (Compare
Ps 9:17).
devise my hurt--purpose for evil to me.
5
Sem título
繁體中文
5, 6.（參
Ps 1:4）
——可怕的結局；在黑暗中沿滑路被風驅趕，並被超自然的暴力緊追不捨
（2Sa 24:16； Ac 12:23）。
Original em inglês
5, 6. (Compare
Ps 1:4)
--a terrible fate; driven by wind on a slippery path in darkness, and hotly pursued by supernatural violence
(2Sa 24:16; Ac 12:23).
7
Sem título
繁體中文
7, 8. 坑中的網——或作「他們網的坑」——或作「網坑」，如「聖山」之於「聖潔的山」
（Ps 2:6）； 取自獵捕的比喻
（Ps 7:15）。
他們對不悔改的叛逆者所發的咒詛，無需辯護；神的公義與烈怒正是為這樣的人；祂的憐憫則為悔改者存留。關於此處所提惡人獨特的結局，參
Ps 7:16; 11:5。
Original em inglês
7, 8. net in a pit--or, "pit of their net"--or, "net-pit," as "holy hill" for "hill of holiness"
(Ps 2:6);
a figure from hunting
(Ps 7:15).
Their imprecations on impenitent rebels against God need no vindication; His justice and wrath are for such; His mercy for penitents. Compare
Ps 7:16; 11:5,
on the peculiar fate of the wicked here noticed.
10
Sem título
繁體中文
10. 我的骨頭——每一部分。
搶奪他的——（參
Ps 10:2）。
Original em inglês
10. All my bones--every part.
him that spoileth him--(Compare
Ps 10:2).
11
Sem título
繁體中文
11. 假見證——原文直譯為「不義與強暴的見證人」（參
詩 11:5；25:19）。
Original em inglês
11. False witnesses--literally, "Witnesses of injustice and cruelty" (compare
Ps 11:5; 25:19).
12
Sem título
繁體中文
12-14. 他們雖以惡報善，他卻在他們患難之時存溫柔的同情。
淒慘——原文直譯為「喪子」。哀傷的常見舉動被用作比喻，以表達他的憂愁。
Original em inglês
12-14. Though they rendered evil for good, he showed a tender sympathy in their affliction.
spoiling--literally, "bereavement." The usual modes of showing grief are made, as figures, to express his sorrow.
13
Sem título
繁體中文
13. 禱告……懷中——可指姿勢——低頭——（參
王上 18:42）
——或指禱告乃在隱密中行。有人認為此處暗指結果——這禱告若不能叫他們受益，也必叫他自己受益。
Original em inglês
13. prayer . . . bosom--may denote either the posture--the head bowed--(compare
1Ki 18:42)
--or, that the prayer was in secret. Some think there is a reference to the result--the prayer would benefit him if not them.
14
Sem título
繁體中文
14. 行事——原文直譯為「繼續前行」——指他的習慣。
悲傷——或作「遽遢」，即因憂愁而疏忽儀容。總而言之，他的悲哀如同失去至親者一般。
Original em inglês
14. behaved--literally, "went on"--denoting his habit.
heavily--or, "squalidly," his sorrowing occasioning neglect of his person. Altogether, his grief was that of one for a dearly loved relative.
15
Sem título
繁體中文
15, 16. 反之，他們在他受苦之時反歡喜。
跛腳，或作「瘸腿」，如
詩 38:17
所指任何患難。
下流人——或指跛子（參
撒下 4:4），
即可鄙之人；或指被打過的卑賤者（參
伯 30:1-8）。
我不曉得——或指不認識其人，或指不知其舉動的緣由。
撕裂我，不住手——原文直譯為「並不靜默」——表明撕裂乃指譭謗。
Original em inglês
15, 16. On the contrary, they rejoiced in his affliction. Halting, or, "lameness," as in
Ps 38:17
for any distress.
abjects--either as cripples (compare
2Sa 4:4),
contemptible; or, degraded persons, such as had been beaten (compare
Job 30:1-8).
I knew it not--either the persons, or, reasons of such conduct.
tear me, and ceased not--literally, "were not silent"--showing that the tearing meant slandering.
16
Sem título
繁體中文
16. 嬉笑者——即受偺在筵席上取樂的人
（箴 28:21）。
Original em inglês
16. mockers--who were hired to make sport at feasts
(Pr 28:21).
17
Sem título
繁體中文
17. 愛惜——（參看 Ps 22:20, 21。）
Original em inglês
17. darling--(Compare
Ps 22:20, 21).
18
Sem título
繁體中文
18. （參看 Ps 22:22。）
Original em inglês
18. (Compare
Ps 22:22).
19
Sem título
繁體中文
19. 無理的仇敵——藉著虛假和誹謗的指控。
擠眼——一種侮辱的手勢（Pr 6:13）。
無故地——比有不義的緣由更顯惡毒。
Original em inglês
19. enemies wrongfully--by false and slanderous imputations.
wink with the eye--an insulting gesture
(Pr 6:13).
without a cause--manifests more malice than having a wrong cause.
20
Sem título
繁體中文
20. 虛詭的話題——或作「欺哄之言」。
地上的安靜人——敬虔愛慕和平的人。
Original em inglês
20. deceitful matters--or, "words of deceit."
quiet in the land--the pious lovers of peace.
21
Sem título
繁體中文
21. 關於手勢，參看
Ps 22:7；
關於惡意得勝的言語，參看
Ps 10:13；28:3。
Original em inglês
21. On the gesture compare
Ps 22:7;
and on the expressions of malicious triumph, compare
Ps 10:13; 28:3.
23
Sem título
繁體中文
23, 24. （參看 Ps 7:6；26:1；2Th 1:6。）
神的公義統治是敬虔者的盼望和惡人的恐懼。
Original em inglês
23, 24. (Compare
Ps 7:6; 26:1; 2Th 1:6).
God's righteous government is the hope of the pious and terror of the wicked.
25
Sem título
繁體中文
25. 把他吞滅了——徹底毀滅了他（Ps 21:9；La 2:16）。
Original em inglês
25. swallowed him up--utterly destroyed him
(Ps 21:9; La 2:16).
26
Sem título
繁體中文
26. 穿上——完全遮蓋（Job 8:22）。
Original em inglês
26. clothed--covered wholly
(Job 8:22).
27
Sem título
繁體中文
27. 喜悅……理——以此為樂，因你辯明了它。
願耶和華等等——願祂因對義人的看顧大受讚美。
Original em inglês
27. favour . . . cause--delight in it, as vindicated by Thee.
Let the Lord, &c.--Let Him be greatly praised for His care of the just.
28
Sem título
繁體中文
28. 作者應許永遠從事這對神公義統治（Ps 5:8）的讚美。
Original em inglês
28. In this praise of God's equitable government
(Ps 5:8)
the writer promises ever to engage.
Ps 35:1-28.
詩人求神幫助，將仇敵的虛偽、詭詐與惡毒與他的正直和寬厚作對比。前半段的咒詛包含對他們行為的簡短記述，第二段更充分地揭露他們的虛偽與惡毒，末段則懇切祈求從他們傲慢的誇勝中得拯救；每段都以對所盼望之解救的讚美應許作結
(Ps 35:9, 10, 18, 27, 28)，
他的朋友也將在其中一同有分。歷史背景可能是
1Sa 24:1-22。
1-3. 此處以戰士的形象呼求神
(Ex 15:3; De 32:41)。