Comentário do capítulo
Psalms Capítulo 52
1
Ps 52:1-9.
简体中文
Original em inglês
Ps 52:1-9.
Compare
1Sa 21:1-10; 22:1-10,
for the history of the title.
Ps 52:1
gives the theme; the boast of the wicked over the righteous is vain, for God constantly cares for His people. This is expanded by describing the malice and deceit, and then the ruin, of the wicked, and the happy state of the pious.
1. mighty man--literally, "hero." Doeg may be thus addressed, ironically, in respect of his might in slander.
2
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简体中文
2. 舌头（tongue）——为自己谋算。
灾害（mischiefs）——对别人的恶（Ps 5:9; 38:12）。
施行诡诈（working deceitfully）——（Ps 10:7），如一把锋利、滑动自如的剃刀，悄然切割却深切入骨。
Original em inglês
2. tongue--for self.
mischiefs--evil to others
(Ps 5:9; 38:12).
working deceitfully--
(Ps 10:7),
as a keen, smoothly moving razor, cutting quietly, but deeply.
4
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简体中文
4. 吞吃人的——按字面作「吞吃」，完全毁灭
（比较
Ps 21:9; 35:25）。
Original em inglês
4. all-devouring--literally, "swallowing," which utterly destroy (compare
Ps 21:9; 35:25).
5
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简体中文
5. 照样——或作「如此」、「也」，你怎样待别人，神也必怎样待你
（Ps 18:27）。 以下的话描述最完全的毁灭。
Original em inglês
5. likewise--or, "so," "also," as you have done to others God will do to you
(Ps 18:27).
The following terms describe the most entire ruin.
6
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简体中文
6. 必……惧怕——以敬畏的心看待。
笑他——因他的愚昧；
Original em inglês
6. shall . . . fear--regard with religious awe.
laugh at him--for his folly;
7
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简体中文
7. 因为倚靠财富，并在「邪恶」中刚强。
邪恶——按字面作「祸患」
(Ps 52:2)， 用以代替信靠神。
那人——按字面作「勇士」，或「英雄」
(Ps 52:1)。
Original em inglês
7. for trusting in riches and being strong in "wickedness."
wickedness--literally, "mischief"
(Ps 52:2),
instead of trusting in God.
the man--literally, "the mighty man," or "hero"
(Ps 52:1).
8
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简体中文
8. 所用比喻为常见的
(Ps 1:3; Jer 11:16)。
青——新鲜。
殿等——与神相交（比较
Ps 27:4, 5）。
直到永永远远——修饰「怜悯」。
Original em inglês
8. The figure used is common
(Ps 1:3; Jer 11:16).
green--fresh.
house, &c.--in communion with God (compare
Ps 27:4, 5).
for ever and ever--qualifies "mercy."
9
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简体中文
9. 你已行了——即上下文所补的「保全了我」（比较
Ps 22:31)。
仰望……名——在你的属性中盼望，这些属性已为我的益处显明
(Ps 5:11; 20:1)。
因为这是好的——即你的名，并其显明的整个方法或结果
(Ps 54:6; 69:16)。
Original em inglês
9. hast done--that is, what the context supplies, "preserved me" (compare
Ps 22:31).
wait . . . name--hope in Thy perfections, manifested for my good
(Ps 5:11; 20:1).
for it is good--that is, Thy name, and the whole method or result of its manifestation
(Ps 54:6; 69:16).
Ps 52:1-9.
关于题注的历史背景，参
1Sa 21:1-10; 22:1-10。
Ps 52:1
给出主题：恶人对义人的夸耀是徒然的，因神不断地眷顾祂的百姓。这主题随后加以发挥，描述恶人的恶毒和诡诈及其灭亡，以及敬虔人的福气。
1. 勇士——原文作"英雄"。多益或以此反讽的称呼被问及，指其在谗谤上的能耐。