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Job 10:1-22.
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英文原文
Job 10:1-22.
JOB'S REPLY TO BILDAD CONTINUED.
1. leave my complaint upon myself--rather, "I will give loose to my complaint"
(Job 7:11).
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2. 指示我……等等(show me, &c.)——不要单凭你的主权,在我未看见理由之前就把我当作有罪。
英文原文
2. show me, &c.--Do not, by virtue of Thy mere sovereignty, treat me as guilty without showing me the reasons.
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3. 约伯不愿想神会以运用权能“欺压”软弱者为乐,也不愿想祂会把自己亲手所造的人当作毫无价值(伯10:8;诗138:8)。
照耀(shine upon)——即以兴盛恩待(诗50:2)。
英文原文
3. Job is unwilling to think God can have pleasure in using His power to "oppress" the weak, and to treat man, the work of His own hands, as of no value
(Job 10:8; Ps 138:8).
shine upon--favor with prosperity
(Ps 50:2).
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4-6. 你观看得像人那样浅薄吗?即用同样不厚道的眼光,如约伯的朋友们那样?你的日子也如人那样短促吗?断乎不可!然而从你接二连三的打击看来,人几乎要以为你没有余暇,专门来倾覆我。
英文原文
4-6. Dost Thou see as feebly as man? that is, with the same uncharitable eye, as, for instance, Job's friends? Is Thy time as short? Impossible! Yet one might think, from the rapid succession of Thy strokes, that Thou hadst no time to spare in overwhelming me.
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7. “虽然你(无所不知者)知道”云云(与伯10:6相连),“你却查究我的罪”。
并且……那无人能救脱离你手的(and . . . that none that can deliver out of thine hand)——故此你无需用人那样的急速暴力来待我(参伯10:6)。
英文原文
7. "Although Thou (the Omniscient) knowest," &c. (connected with
Job 10:6),
"Thou searchest after my sin."
and . . . that none that can deliver out of thine hand--Therefore Thou hast no need to deal with me with the rapid violence which man would use (see
Job 10:6).
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8. 造作(Made)——费心造作;暗示一件艰难精巧的工;把本只能用于人的语言用在神身上。
四面围绕(together round about)——暗示人的身体是一个完整的统一体,其各部分从四面都经得起最仔细的察看。
英文原文
8. Made--with pains; implying a work of difficulty and art; applying to God language applicable only to man.
together round about--implying that the human body is a complete unity, the parts of which on all sides will bear the closest scrutiny.
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*9. clay*--Job 10:10
简体中文
9. 泥土(clay)——伯10:10证明此处的指涉,与其说是材料的可朽性质,不如说是其经神圣陶匠奇妙的塑造。
英文原文
9. clay--Job 10:10
proves that the reference here is, not so much to the perishable nature of the materials, as to their wonderful fashioning by the divine potter.
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10. 在身体从粗陋的雏形组织而成时,最初的液体逐渐凝固为更坚实的状态,如同奶凝成奶酪(诗139:15、16)。科学显示,乳糜管所输送的乳糜,是供应各器官的养分。
英文原文
10. In the organization of the body from its rude commencements, the original liquid gradually assumes a more solid consistency, like milk curdling into cheese
(Ps 139:15, 16).
Science reveals that the chyle circulated by the lacteal vessels is the supply to every organ.
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11. 圈上(fenced)——或作“镶嵌”(诗139:15);“精巧地织成”[翁布雷特(UMBREIT)]。在胎儿中,皮肤先出现,然后是肉,然后是较硬的部分。
英文原文
11. fenced--or "inlaid"
(Ps 139:15);
"curiously wrought" [UMBREIT]. In the fœtus the skin appears first, then the flesh, then the harder parts.
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12. 眷顾(visitation)——你鉴察的护理。
灵(spirit)——即气息。
英文原文
12. visitation--Thy watchful Providence.
spirit--breath.
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13. is with thee——原是你的旨意。神在约伯受造、蒙保守以及今日受苦上的一切作为,都属他隐密的谋略
(Ps 139:16; Ac 15:18; Ec 3:11)。
英文原文
13. is with thee--was Thy purpose. All God's dealings with Job in his creation, preservation, and present afflictions were part of His secret counsel
(Ps 139:16; Ac 15:18; Ec 3:11).
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14, 15. 约伯感到困惑:神为何以如此不停的严厉“监视”他的每一项罪。无论是“恶人”(不虔者与伪君子)还是“义人”(相对真诚者),神一概定罪刑罚。
英文原文
14, 15. Job is perplexed because God "marks" every sin of his with such ceaseless rigor. Whether "wicked" (godless and a hypocrite) or "righteous" (comparatively sincere), God condemns and punishes alike.
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15. lift up my head——在良心无亏之中\n (Ps 3:3)。
see thou——更宜作“我看见(我看得太清楚)我的苦难”,(这似乎证明我有罪)\n [UMBREIT]。
英文原文
15. lift up my head--in conscious innocence
(Ps 3:3).
see thou--rather, "and seeing I see (I too well see) mine affliction," (which seems to prove me guilty) [UMBREIT].
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16. increaseth——更宜作:“(若)我抬起(头来),你必猎捕我”等等[UMBREIT]。
and again——犹如狮子不立即杀死猎物,却回来再三折磨它。
英文原文
16. increaseth--rather, "(if) I lift up (my head) Thou wouldest hunt me," &c. [UMBREIT].
and again--as if a lion should not kill his prey at once, but come back and torture it again.
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17. witnesses——他所累积的试炼如同一连串被召来证明他有罪的证人,以折磨被告。
changes and war——更宜作:“(你摆阵)一队接一队地攻击我”(字面作“更迭与一队”,即相继而来的诸队);即他的苦难,以及随之而来朋友们的辱骂上加辱骂。
英文原文
17. witnesses--His accumulated trials were like a succession of witnesses brought up in proof of his guilt, to wear out the accused.
changes and war--rather, "(thou settest in array) against me host after host" (literally, "changes and a host," that is, a succession of hosts); namely, his afflictions, and then reproach upon reproach from his friends.
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20. 但是,我既从出生就被注定受这些苦难,至少在我所剩无几的日子里给我一点喘息的工夫\n (Job 9:34; 13:21; Ps 39:13)。
英文原文
20. But, since I was destined from my birth to these ills, at least give me a little breathing time during the few days left me
(Job 9:34; 13:21; Ps 39:13).
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22. 秩序与光、混乱与黑暗,这些概念彼此相合\n (Ge 1:2)。
希伯来文用了三个字表示黑暗:在\n Job 10:21
(1)常用字“黑暗”;此处(2)“幽暗之地”(源出希伯来文词根“遮盖”);(3)作“厚暗”或漆黑(源出一词根,意为日落)。“其光犹如黑暗。”它惟一的日光就是厚暗。这是大胆的诗体喻象。约伯在较佳心境中对未见之世有较明亮的思想。但他的观点至多仍缺乏基督徒所有的那种明确清晰。请将此处的话与\n Re 21:23; 22:5; 2Ti 1:10
相比。
英文原文
22. The ideas of order and light, disorder and darkness, harmonize
(Ge 1:2).
Three Hebrew words are used for darkness; in
Job 10:21
(1) the common word "darkness"; here (2) "a land of gloom" (from a Hebrew root, "to cover up"); (3) as "thick darkness" or blackness (from a root, expressing sunset). "Where the light thereof is like blackness." Its only sunshine is thick darkness. A bold figure of poetry. Job in a better frame has brighter thoughts of the unseen world. But his views at best wanted the definite clearness of the Christian's. Compare with his words here
Re 21:23; 22:5; 2Ti 1:10.
伯10:1-22。
约伯答复比勒达(续)
1. 将自己的怨气留在自己身上(leave my complaint upon myself)——更当译作:“我要任凭我的哀诉说出来”(伯7:11)。