1
Ps 44:1-26.
简体中文
英文原文
Ps 44:1-26.
In a time of great national distress, probably in David's reign, the Psalmist recounts God's gracious dealings in former times, and the confidence they had learned to repose in Him. After a vivid picture of their calamities, he humbly expostulates against God's apparent forgetfulness, reminding Him of their faithfulness and mourning their heavy sorrows.
1-3. This period is that of the settlement of Canaan
(Jos 24:12; Jud 6:3).
have told--or, "related" (compare
Ex 10:2).
2
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简体中文
2. 栽种了他们(plantedst them)——即“我们的列祖”;而最后一分句的平行结构也当以他们为赶出(cast them out)的对象,其字面意思是“差遣”他们出去,或“扩展”他们。外邦与万民指被赶走、为以色列人让地的诸国。
英文原文
2. plantedst them--that is, "our fathers," who are also, from the parallel construction of the last clause, to be regarded as the object of "cast them out," which means--literally, "send" them out, or, "extend them." Heathen and people denote the nations who were driven out to make room for the Israelites.
4
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4. 你是我的王——按字面作「那作我的王的」,与「祖宗」处于同一约的关系。
英文原文
4. Thou art my King--literally, "he who is my King," sustaining the same covenant relation as to the "fathers."
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5. 取自牛习性的比喻。
英文原文
5. The figure drawn from the habits of the ox.
6
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6-8. 神不仅是我们唯一的帮助,也唯独配得赞美。
英文原文
6-8. God is not only our sole help, but only worthy of praise.
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7. 羞愧——(比较
Ps 6:10), 即蒙羞。
英文原文
7. put . . . to shame--(compare
Ps 6:10),
disgraced.
8
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简体中文
8. 你的名——如
Ps 5:11。
英文原文
8. thy name--as in
Ps 5:11.
9
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9. 但是——相对而言,弃掉如可憎之物
(Ps 43:2)。
不出去——按字面作「不去」
(2Sa 5:23)。
连续数节中主要的动词是未来式,其后的一个是过去式(希伯来文),表示因果。如此
(Ps 44:10-12), 战败之后跟着是掠夺;被交出如羊之后跟着是分散等。
英文原文
9. But--contrasting, cast off as abhorrent
(Ps 43:2).
goest not forth--literally, "will not go"
(2Sa 5:23).
In several consecutive verses the leading verb is future, and the following one past (in Hebrew), thus denoting the causes and effects. Thus
(Ps 44:10-12),
when defeated, spoiling follows; when delivered as sheep, dispersion follows, &c.
11
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11. 不一定指巴比伦之掳。还有别的(比较
1Ki 8:46)。
英文原文
11. The Babylonian captivity not necessarily meant. There were others (compare
1Ki 8:46).
13
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13, 14. (比较
De 28:37; Ps 79:4)。
英文原文
13, 14. (Compare
De 28:37; Ps 79:4).
15
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简体中文
15. 脸上的羞愧——在耻辱中脸红。
英文原文
15. shame of . . . face--blushes in disgrace.
16
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简体中文
16. 其原因是恶毒仇敌的讥诮和同在
(Ps 8:2)。
英文原文
16. Its cause, the taunts and presence of malignant enemies
(Ps 8:2).
17
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17-19. 他们没有全然背道——仍是神的子民。
英文原文
17-19. They had not apostatized totally--were still God's people.
18
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18. 偏离——从神的律法转开。
英文原文
18. declined--turned aside from God's law.
19
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19. 大伤——压碎。
野狗之处——荒凉、贫瘠、多石的旷野
(Ps 63:10; Isa 13:22),
死荫——(比较
Ps 23:4)。
英文原文
19. sore broken--crushed.
place of dragons--desolate, barren, rocky wilderness
(Ps 63:10; Isa 13:22),
shadow of death--(Compare
Ps 23:4).
20
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20, 21. 庄严地求神见证他们的坚定。
伸出……手——敬拜的手势
(Ex 9:29; Ps 88:9)。
英文原文
20, 21. A solemn appeal to God to witness their constancy.
stretched out . . . hands--gesture of worship
(Ex 9:29; Ps 88:9).
22
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22. 他们作为神子民所受长期的苦,证明了他们的坚定。保罗
(Ro 8:36)
用这话描述基督徒在逼迫中的坚定。
英文原文
22. Their protracted sufferings as God's people attests the constancy. Paul
(Ro 8:36)
uses this to describe Christian steadfastness in persecution.
23
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23-26. 这种对神的称呼——如他漠不关心——很常见
(Ps 3:7; 9:19; 13:1
等)。无论他们的光景多么低微,他们都以他怜悯为理由,为他荣耀之故,向他呼求。
英文原文
23-26. This style of addressing God, as indifferent, is frequent
(Ps 3:7; 9:19; 13:1,
&c.). However low their condition, God is appealed to, on the ground, and for the honor, of His mercy.
Ps 44:1-26.
在大卫作王时期一次极严重的民族危难中,诗人述说神往日施恩的作为,以及他们所学会对祂的倚靠。在生动描绘了他们的灾祸之后,他谦卑地就神似乎忘却他们一事陈情辩驳,提醒神他们的忠信,并为深重的苦难哀伤。
1-3. 这段时期即定居迦南之时
(Jos 24:12; Jud 6:3)。
曾告诉——或作"述说"(参
Ex 10:2)。