1
2 Samuel 16:1
简体中文
英文原文
A couple of donkeys saddled - Those that Mephibosheth and his servant should have ridden. See 2 Samuel 19:26 note.
3
2 Samuel 16:3
简体中文
你主人的儿子——指扫罗的孙子（撒母耳记下 9:6）。大卫提出这个问题，显然是因米非波设表面上的忘恩负义而心怀伤痛。米非波设是否全然无辜，则无从断言。倘若诗篇 116乃大卫所作、且作于平定押沙龙叛乱之后，那么撒母耳记下 16:11也许包含了大卫此刻在这件事上草率断定（撒母耳记下 16:4）的忏悔。
英文原文
Thy master's son - Meaning Saul's grandson 2 Samuel 9:6. David asks the question, evidently hurt at the apparent ingratitude of Mephibosheth. It is impossible to say whether Mephibosheth was quite guiltless or not. If Psalm 116 was composed by David, and after the quelling of Absalom's rebellion, 2 Samuel 16:11 may contain David's confession of his present hasty judgment 2 Samuel 16:4 in the matter.
5
2 Samuel 16:5
简体中文
巴户林——见撒母耳记下 3:16注释。这地方似乎位于大路一旁的山脊上（撒母耳记下 16:13），与大路之间隔着一条窄谷，因此示每虽在耳闻可及、一石可掷的范围之内（撒母耳记下 16:6、撒母耳记下 16:9），却不易被人捉到。
基拉的儿子示每——在诗篇 7的标题中，他似乎被称为“便雅悯人古实”。关于基拉，见士师记 3:15注释。
英文原文
Bahurim - See 2 Samuel 3:16 note. It seems to have lain off the road, on a ridge 2 Samuel 16:13, separated from it by a narrow ravine, so that Shimei was out of easy reach though within hearing, and within a stone's throw 2 Samuel 16:6, 2 Samuel 16:9.
Shimei, the son of Gera - In the title to Psalm 7 he is apparently called "Cush the Benjamite." On Gera, see Judges 3:15 note.
7
2 Samuel 16:7
简体中文
出去——更宜作“出去吧”，即离开这地、流亡在外。比较耶利米书 29:16。
流人血的人哪——见页边注。耶和华对大卫所说的话（历代志上 22:8）示每大概早已知晓，如今他便拿这话当面斥责大卫，特别影射乌利亚无辜的血。
英文原文
Come out - Rather, "Go out," namely, of the land, into banishment. Compare Jeremiah 29:16.
Thou bloody man - See the margin. The Lord's word to David 1 Chronicles 22:8 was probably known to Shimei and now cast in David's teeth by him, with special reference to the innocent blood of Uriah.
8
2 Samuel 16:8
简体中文
扫罗家的血——示每大概把这一切都算在大卫账上：与大卫结盟的非利士人在战场上杀死的扫罗、约拿单、亚比拿达、麦基舒亚；因大卫与押尼珥结盟而招致杀身之祸的伊施波设；他归咎于大卫密令的押尼珥本人之死；以及约押与押尼珥之战中阵亡的全部三百六十人（撒母耳记下 2:31）。还有人认为，扫罗直系家族七人之死（撒母耳记下 21:8）发生在大卫逃亡之前，示每所指的正是这事。示每的仇恨和恶毒表明，即使在大卫王权最鼎盛的日子，便雅悯人依然为本支派失去王位而愤懑不平。
英文原文
All the blood of the house of Saul - Shimei probably put to David's account the death of Saul, and Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Melchishua, slain in battle by the Philistines with whom David was in league; of Ish-bosheth, slain in consequence of David's league with Abner; that of Abner himself, which he attributed to David's secret orders; and all the 360 slain in the battle between Joab and Abner 2 Samuel 2:31. Some, too, think that the death of seven men of Saul's immediate family 2 Samuel 21:8 had occurred before David's flight, and was referred to by Shimei. Shimei's hatred and virulence is an indication that the Benjamites resented the loss of royalty in their tribe, even in the palmiest days of David's monarchy.
9
2 Samuel 16:9
简体中文
这死狗——见页边参注及撒母耳记下 9:8注释。
过去——指越过那道横在他们与示每之间的峡谷，其中可能有溪水流过（撒母耳记下 17:20）。
英文原文
This dead dog - See the marginal reference and 2 Samuel 9:8 note.
Go over - The ravine, possibly with a stream of water 2 Samuel 17:20, which lay between them and Shimei.
10
2 Samuel 16:10
简体中文
我与你有何相干……——见页边参注，比较马太福音 8:29、约翰福音 2:4，并比较关于洗鲁雅众子的类似抱怨（撒母耳记下 3:39）。至于大卫之子生平中类似的惊人事件，见路加福音 9:52-56。
英文原文
What have I to do ... - See the marginal references compare Matthew 8:29; John 2:4, and a similar complaint about the sons of Zeruiah 2 Samuel 3:39. And for a like striking incident in the life of the Son of David, see Luke 9:52-56.
12
2 Samuel 16:12
简体中文
他咒骂——另一种读法作“我的咒诅”，即落在我身上的咒诅。大卫在自己的每一句话、每一个举动中都承认，他正在承受自己罪恶当得的报应，就是拿单所预言的。
英文原文
His cursing - Another reading has "my curse," i. e., the curse that has fallen upon me. David recognizes in every word and action that he was receiving the due reward of his sin, and that which Nathan had foretold.
21
2 Samuel 16:21
简体中文
占据后宫是最明确的行使王权之举（见1 Kings 2:22）。这也是对人所能施与的最重的冒犯和羞辱。押沙龙这一行动使得和解再无可能。在这条计谋中还可以看出另一个动机，即亚希多弗想要使大卫亲尝他叫别人（乌利亚和拔示巴全家）所喝的那杯苦酒，并按他所量给人的量，同样量给他。
英文原文
Taking possession of the harem was the most decided act of sovereignty (see 1 Kings 2:22). It was also the greatest offence and insult that could be offered. Such an act on Absalom's part made reconciliation impossible. A further motive has been found in this advice, namely, the desire on the part of Ahithophel to make David taste the bitterness of that cup which he had caused others (Uriah and all Bath-sheba's family) to drink, and receive the measure which he had meted withal.
备着两匹驴——那是米非波设和他的仆人本该骑的。见 2 Samuel 19:26 注。