Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · Psalms 第32章

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Psalms 第 32 章

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1

Ps 32:1-11.

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Ps 32:1-11.

Maschil--literally, "giving instruction." The Psalmist describes the blessings of His forgiveness, succeeding the pains of conviction, and deduces from his own experience instruction and exhortation to others.

1, 2. (Compare

Ro 4:6).

forgiven--literally, "taken away," opposed to retain

(Joh 20:23).

covered--so that God no longer regards the sin

(Ps 85:3).

2

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2. imputeth--charge to him, and treat him accordingly.

no guile--or, deceit, no false estimate of himself, nor insincerity before God (compare

Ro 8:1).

3

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3, 4. A vivid description of felt, but unacknowledged, sin.

When--literally, "for," as in

Ps 32:4.

4

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4. thy hand--of God, or power in distressing him

(Ps 38:2).

moisture--vital juices of the body, the parching heat of which expresses the anguish of the soul. On the other figures, compare

Ps 6:2, 7; 31:9-11.

If composed on the occasion of the

fifty-first Psalm,

this distress may have been protracted for several months.

5

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5. A prompt fulfilment of the purposed confession is followed by a prompt forgiveness.

6

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6. For this--that is, my happy experience.

godly--pious in the sense of

Ps 4:3.

a time--

(Isa 55:6);

when God's Spirit inclines us to seek pardon, He is ready to forgive.

floods, &c.--denotes great danger

(Ps 18:17; 66:12).

7

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7. His experience illustrates the statement of

Ps 32:6.

8

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8. Whether, as most likely, the language of David (compare

Ps 51:13),

or that of God, this is a promise of divine guidance.

I will . . . mine eye--or, My eye shall be on thee, watching and directing thy way.

9

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9. The latter clause, more literally, "in that they come not near thee"; that is, because they will not come, &c., unless forced by bit and bridle.

10

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10. The sorrows of the impenitent contrasted with the peace and safety secured by God's mercy.

11

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11. The righteous and upright, or those conforming to the divine teaching for securing the divine blessing, may well rejoice with shouting.