1
Ps 69:1-36.
繁體中文
英文原文
Ps 69:1-36.
Upon Shoshannim--(See on
Ps 45:1,
title). Mingling the language of prayer and complaint, the sufferer, whose condition is here set forth, pleads for God's help as one suffering in His cause, implores the divine retribution on his malicious enemies, and, viewing his deliverance as sure, promises praise by himself, and others, to whom God will extend like blessings. This Psalm is referred to seven times in the New Testament as prophetical of Christ and the gospel times. Although the character in which the Psalmist appears to some in
Ps 69:5
is that of a sinner, yet his condition as a sufferer innocent of alleged crimes sustains the typical character of the composition, and it may be therefore regarded throughout, as the twenty-second, as typically expressive of the feelings of our Saviour in the flesh.
1, 2. (Compare
Ps 40:2).
come in unto my soul--literally, "come even to my soul," endanger my life by drowning
(Jon 2:5).
3
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繁體中文
3.（參
Ps 6:6）。
我眼睛失明——因守望
（Ps 119:82）。
英文原文
3. (Compare
Ps 6:6).
mine eyes fail--in watching
(Ps 119:82).
4
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繁體中文
4. 無故恨我等——（參
Joh 15:25）。
關於仇敵之多與勢力（參
Ps 40:12）。
那我沒有搶奪……奪回——即他在劫掠的罪名下無辜受苦。
英文原文
4. hate me, &c.--(Compare
Joh 15:25).
On the number and power of his enemies (compare
Ps 40:12).
then I restored . . . away--that is, he suffered wrongfully under the imputation of robbery.
5
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繁體中文
5. 這可視為對他無辜的申辯，彷彿他說：「若有罪，你是知道的」等。雖然大衛作為受苦者的景況可預表基督，卻不要求在品格上找到對應。
英文原文
5. This may be regarded as an appeal, vindicating his innocence, as if he had said, "If sinful, thou knowest," &c. Though David's condition as a sufferer may typify Christ's, without requiring that a parallel be found in character.
6
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6. 為我——按字面作「在我裏面」，在我的羞愧與慚愧中。
英文原文
6. for my sake--literally, "in me," in my confusion and shame.
7
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繁體中文
7-12. 這懇求考量到他作為受苦者與神的關係——他是為神的緣故受苦。羞辱、家人的疏遠
（Mr 3:21； Joh 7:5）、 在神事奉中的耗竭
（Joh 2:17）、 卑劣之人的辱罵與譏誚，都是他所受的苦。
英文原文
7-12. This plea contemplates his relation to God as a sufferer in His cause. Reproach, domestic estrangement
(Mr 3:21; Joh 7:5),
exhaustion in God's service
(Joh 2:17),
revilings and taunts of base men were the sufferings.
10
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10. 哭泣（並刻苦）我的靈魂——按字面作「哭盡了我的靈魂」，是對深切憂傷的強烈比喻描述。
英文原文
10. wept (and chastened) my soul--literally, "wept away my soul," a strongly figurative description of deep grief.
12
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繁體中文
12. 坐在城門口——公共場所
（箴 31:31）。
英文原文
12. sit in the gate--public place
(Pr 31:31).
13
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繁體中文
13-15. 他越發信靠神，便越發懇求救助，並以
詩 69:1, 2
的比喻描述自己的困苦。
英文原文
13-15. With increasing reliance on God, he prays for help, describing his distress in the figures of
Ps 69:1, 2.
16
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繁體中文
16-18. 這些懇切的話屢見使用；而稱神為冷漠或反對的稱呼，亦見於
詩 3:7；22:24；27:9
等。
英文原文
16-18. These earnest terms are often used, and the address to God, as indifferent or averse, is found in
Ps 3:7; 22:24; 27:9,
&c.
19
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繁體中文
19, 20. 他召請神來見證他的困苦，並陳明因缺乏同情之朋友而加劇的痛苦（參看 Isa 63:5；Mr 14:50）。
英文原文
19, 20. Calling God to witness his distress, he presents its aggravation produced by the want of sympathizing friends (compare
Isa 63:5; Mr 14:50).
21
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繁體中文
21. 他們非但不如此行，仇敵反而以最令人難受的食物和飲料加增他的痛苦。詩人可能是以比喻描述基督在實際中所經歷的（參看 Joh 19:29, 30）。
英文原文
21. Instead of such, his enemies increase his pain by giving him most distasteful food and drink. The Psalmist may have thus described by figure what Christ found in reality (compare
Joh 19:29, 30).
22
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繁體中文
22, 23. 保羅用這話——只有不重要的字面變動——來描述那些拒絕接受救主之猶太人的被棄（Ro 11:9, 10）。
所用比喻的要旨是：福分將變為咒詛，那喜樂的「筵席」（作為食物之一）成為「網羅」，他們的
平安——字面是「平安的狀態」，或安全，成為「陷阱」。昏暗的眼睛和衰退的氣力，完成了在他們身上因所求的報應而降臨之毀滅的圖畫。
英文原文
22, 23. With unimportant verbal changes, this language is used by Paul to describe the rejection of the Jews who refused to receive the Saviour
(Ro 11:9, 10).
The purport of the figures used is that blessings shall become curses, the "table" of joy (as one of food) a "snare," their
welfare--literally, "peaceful condition," or security, a "trap." Darkened eyes and failing strength complete the picture of the ruin falling on them under the invoked retribution.
23
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23. 不住地搖晃——字面是「偏斜」或在軟弱中彎曲。
英文原文
23. continually to shake--literally, "to swerve" or bend in weakness.
24
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繁體中文
24, 25. 徹底的荒涼等待著他們。他們不僅要被趕出家園，他們的家——或字面作「宮殿」，表明財富——也要成為荒場（參看 Mt 23:38）。
英文原文
24, 25. An utter desolation awaits them. They will not only be driven from their homes, but their homes--or, literally, "palaces," indicative of wealth--shall be desolate (compare
Mt 23:38).
26
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26. 雖然被神擊打（Isa 53:4），人在逼迫受苦者上並不因此減少罪惡（Ac 2:23）。
論到那憂傷——關乎它，論到它，暗示譏誚和嘲笑。
受傷——或字面作「致命傷」。
英文原文
26. Though smitten of God
(Isa 53:4),
men were not less guilty in persecuting the sufferer
(Ac 2:23).
talk to the grief--in respect to, about it, implying derision and taunts.
wounded--or, literally, "mortally wounded."
27
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繁體中文
27, 28. 罪孽——或作「罪孽的刑罰」（Ps 40:12）。
進入……義——有分於其福分。
英文原文
27, 28. iniquity--or, "punishment of iniquity"
(Ps 40:12).
come . . . righteousness--partake of its benefits.
28
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繁體中文
28. 生命冊——或作「活人冊」，與下一子句同為一種比喻方式，表示那些獲救的人名字記在冊上（參看 Ex 32:32；Isa 4:3）。
英文原文
28. book of the living--or "life," with the next clause, a figurative mode of representing those saved, as having their names in a register (compare
Ex 32:32; Isa 4:3).
29
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繁體中文
29. 貧窮和悲哀——受苦的敬虔人，常用這類詞語表示（參看 Ps 10:17；12:5）。
將我……高舉——脫離危險。
英文原文
29. poor and sorrowful--the afflicted pious, often denoted by such terms (compare
Ps 10:17; 12:5).
set me . . . high--out of danger.
30
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繁體中文
30, 31. 屬靈的祭勝於僅僅物質的祭（Ps 40:6；50:8）；因此對前者有應許，對後者則用相當輕蔑的措辭。
英文原文
30, 31. Spiritual are better than mere material offerings
(Ps 40:6; 50:8);
hence a promise of the former, and rather contemptuous terms are used of the latter.
32
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繁體中文
32, 33. 別人將要喜樂。「謙卑」和貧窮的，如
Ps 69:29
所載。
你們的心等等——對這樣的人的呼籲（參看 Ps 22:26）。
英文原文
32, 33. Others shall rejoice. "Humble" and poor, as in
Ps 69:29.
your heart, &c.--address to such (compare
Ps 22:26).
33
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繁體中文
33. 被囚的——特別容易被人藐視。
英文原文
33. prisoners--peculiarly liable to be despised.
34
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繁體中文
34-36. 召喚宇宙來讚美，因著將要臨到神立約百姓的永遠而擴展之福分的預言，而得到充分的支持。雖然如常，意象取自用於巴勒斯坦的詞語，但整個上下文的脈絡表明所指是教會的屬靈特權和福分。
英文原文
34-36. The call on the universe for praise is well sustained by the prediction of the perpetual and extended blessings which shall come upon the covenant-people of God. Though, as usual, the imagery is taken from terms used of Palestine, the whole tenor of the context indicates that the spiritual privileges and blessings of the Church are meant.
Ps 69:1-36.
用百合花——（見
Ps 45:1，
題註）。受苦者在此處所呈現的狀況中，交織著禱告與哀訴的語言，他作為為神受苦的人懇求神的幫助，求神報應他惡毒的仇敵，並因確信必蒙拯救而應許自己與他人——神也將同樣賜福於他們——獻上讚美。本篇在新約中被引用七次，視為基督與福音時代的預言。雖然詩人在
Ps 69:5
中對某些人而言似乎以罪人的身分出現，但他作為對所控之罪無辜的受苦者的狀況，支持了本篇的預表性質，因此可與第二十二篇一樣，通篇視為預表性地表達我們救主在肉身中的感受。
1, 2. （參
Ps 40:2）。
到我身上——字面作「甚至到我的性命」，即以淹沒危及我的性命
(Jon 2:5)。