Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · Psalms 第90章

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Psalms 第 90 章

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1

Ps 90:1-17.

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Ps 90:1-17.

Contrasting man's frailty with God's eternity, the writer mourns over it as the punishment of sin, and prays for a return of the divine favor. A Prayer [mainly such] of Moses the man of God--

(De 33:1; Jos 14:6);

as such he wrote this (see on

Ps 18:1,

title, and

Ps 36:1,

title).

1. dwelling-place--home (compare

Eze 11:16),

as a refuge

(De 33:27).

2

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2. brought forth [and] formed--both express the idea of production by birth.

3

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3. to destruction--literally, "even to dust"

(Ge 3:19),

which is partly quoted in the last clause.

4

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4. Even were our days now a thousand years, as Adam's, our life would be but a moment in God's sight

(2Pe 3:8).

a watch--or, third part of a night (compare

Ex 14:24).

5

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5, 6. Life is like grass, which, though changing under the influence of the night's dew, and flourishing in the morning, is soon cut down and withereth

(Ps 103:15; 1Pe 1:24).

7

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7, 8. For--A reason, this is the infliction of God's wrath.

troubled--literally, "confounded by terror"

(Ps 2:5).

Death is by sin

(Ro 5:12).

Though "secret," the light of God's countenance, as a candle, will bring sin to view

(Pr 20:27; 1Co 4:5).

9

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9. are passed--literally, "turn," as to depart

(Jer 6:4).

spend--literally, "consume."

as a tale--literally, "a thought," or, "a sigh"

(Eze 2:10).

10

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10. Moses' life was an exception

(De 34:7).

it is . . . cut off--or, "driven," as is said of the quails in using the same word

(Nu 11:31).

In view of this certain and speedy end, life is full of sorrow.

11

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11. The whole verse may be read as a question implying the negative, "No one knows what Thy anger can do, and what Thy wrath is, estimated by a true piety."

12

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12. This he prays we may know or understand, so as properly to number or appreciate the shortness of our days, that we may be wise.

13

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13. (Compare

Ps 13:2).

let it repent--a strong figure, as in

Ex 32:12,

imploring a change in His dealings.

14

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14. early--promptly.

15

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15. As have been our sorrows, so let our joys be great and long.

16

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16. thy work--or, providential acts.

thy glory--

(Ps 8:5; 45:3),

the honor accruing from Thy work of mercy to us.

17

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17. let the beauty--or sum of His gracious acts, in their harmony, be illustrated in us, and favor our enterprise.