Chú giải chương
2 Chronicles Chương 32
1
2 Chronicles 32:1
简体中文
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The establishment thereof - literally, "the faithfulness thereof" or, in other words, "after these things had been faithfully accomplished."
2 Chronicles 32:1-8 form a passage supplementary to 2 Kings 18:13-16.
3
2 Chronicles 32:3
简体中文
塞住众水……——比较 2 Chronicles 32:30。希西家的目的大概有两重：一是掩藏城外的泉源，使亚述人陷入困境；二是把这些水从地下引入城内，以增加被围期间己方的供水。
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To stop the waters ... - Compare 2 Chronicles 32:30. Hezekiah's object was probably twofold - to hide the springs outside the city in order to distress the Assyrians, and to convey their water underground into the city, in order to increase his own supply during the siege.
4
2 Chronicles 32:4
简体中文
这里所说的“溪”可能不是汲沦溪，而是基训的天然水道，它沿着提罗披因谷流下（比较 1 Kings 1:33 的注释）。
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The "brook" intended is probably not the Kidron, but the natural water-course of the Gihon, which ran down the Tyropoeon valley (compare the 1 Kings 1:3 note).
5
2 Chronicles 32:5
简体中文
耶路撒冷城墙的破口并不全是约阿施当年敌对行动（见旁注参考）所造成的，也可能是亚哈斯在位期间的疏忽与失修（2 Chronicles 28）所致，或仅仅出于自然损毁。希西家为修理城墙而拆毁房屋（Isaiah 22:10）。
关于米罗，见旁注参考的注释。
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The breaches in the wall of Jerusalem were not entirely due to the old hostility of Joash (marginal reference); but may have been caused either by neglect and carelessness in the reign of Ahaz 2 Chronicles 28, or by the simple process of natural decay. Hezekiah pulled down houses for the purpose of his repairs Isaiah 22:10.
On Millo, see the marginal references notes.
6
2 Chronicles 32:6
简体中文
城门前的街……——或作“城门前的广场”（比较 2 Chronicles 29:4 的注释）。这里所说的城门大概是以法莲门（2 Chronicles 25:23）——位于“亚述营”对面的大北门，相当于今天的大马士革门。
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The street of the gate ... - Or, "the square at the gate" (compare 2 Chronicles 29:4 note). The gate intended is probably that of Ephraim 2 Chronicles 25:23 - the great northern gate, opposite the "Camp of the Assyrians " - represented by the modern Damascus gate.
7
2 Chronicles 32:7
简体中文
关于这里的措辞，请比较旁注参考；详细内容见 Isaiah 22:5-13; Isaiah 29:3。
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On the language, compare the marginal references, for details, see Isaiah 22:5-13; Isaiah 29:3.
8
2 Chronicles 32:8
简体中文
希西家这话所表达的信心，不久便动摇、消逝，继之而来的是绝望与屈从（比较 2 Kings 18:14-16 的注释）。
bản gốc tiếng anh
The faith, which Hezekiah's words express, presently wavered, died away, and was succeeded by despair and submission (compare 2 Kings 18:14-16 notes).
9
2 Chronicles 32:9
简体中文
《历代志》作者把《列王纪》中占了一章半的史事压缩为十三节（2 Kings 18:17 至 19 章末；见该处注释）。
bản gốc tiếng anh
The author of Chronicles compresses into 13 verses the history which occupies in Kings a chapter and a half (2 Kings 18:17-19; where see the notes).
10
2 Chronicles 32:10
简体中文
被围困之中——或许应译作“在困迫之中”（比较 Jeremiah 19:9）。有人认为，耶路撒冷此时与其说是被围攻，不如说是因亚述人控制了开阔地带而被断绝供应、陷入困窘与匮乏。
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In the siege - Perhaps "in straitness" (compare Jeremiah 19:9). Jerusalem is thought by some to have been not so much besieged at this time, as distressed and straitened for supplies, because the Assyrians were masters of the open country.
13
2 Chronicles 32:13
简体中文
列祖——即“先王们”之意。西拿基立其实属于一个在他之前只出过一位王的王朝。
bản gốc tiếng anh
fathers - i. e. "predecessors." Sennacherib really belonged to a dynasty that had only furnished one king before himself.
22
2 Chronicles 32:22
简体中文
引导他们……——对现有经文稍作修改，即可得出这样的含义——“使他们四围平安”；这是历代志中常见的表达（2 Chronicles 15:15; 2 Chronicles 20:30）。
bản gốc tiếng anh
Guided them ... - A slight alteration of the existing text gives the sense - "gave them rest round about;" a common expression in Chronicles 2 Chronicles 15:15; 2 Chronicles 20:30.
24
2 Chronicles 32:24
简体中文
可与 2 Kings 20 章及其注解对照。这里的“兆头”不是（如边注所说）那奇迹般的痊愈，而是亚哈斯日晷上的影子后退一事（参 2 Chronicles 32:31）。
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Compare 2 Kings 20 and notes. The "sign" is not (as in the margin) the miraculous cure, but the going back of the shadow on the dial of Ahaz (see 2 Chronicles 32:31).
25
2 Chronicles 32:25
简体中文
他的心就高傲——可参边注参考经文。希西家的骄傲表现在他向来自巴比伦的使者不必要地展示自己的财宝（见 2 Kings 20:13）。
就有忿怒临到他——参 2 Kings 20:17-18。
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His heart was lifted up - Compare the marginal reference. Hezekiah's pride was shown in his unnecessarily exhibiting his treasures to the ambassadors from Babylon (see 2 Kings 20:13).
There was wrath upon him - Compare 2 Kings 20:17-18.
26
2 Chronicles 32:26
简体中文
希西家自卑——这大概就是耶利米所提到（参边注参考经文）、发生在弥迦某次预言之后的那次自卑。有人把弥迦的预言（Micah 3:12）归于希西家在位初期，但并无证据表明它不是在大约此时传讲的。
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Hezekiah humbled himself - Perhaps this is the self-humiliation of which Jeremiah speaks (marginal reference) as following on a certain prophecy uttered by Micah. The prophecy Micah 3:12 is by some referred to the earlier part of the reign of Hezekiah; but there is nothing to show that it was not delivered about this time.
30
2 Chronicles 32:30
简体中文
参 2 Chronicles 32:3 的注解。希西家在当时或其后，将这泉的水通过一条地下水道引到 Tyropoeon 谷下端的一个池子或蓄水池（参边注参考经文）。
bản gốc tiếng anh
See 2 Chronicles 32:3 note. Either then or afterward, Hezekiah conducted the water of this spring by an underground channel down the Tyropoeon valley to a pool or reservoir (marginal reference).
32
2 Chronicles 32:32
简体中文
又写在书上——原文中并没有“又”字。其含义是：他的事迹记在以赛亚的预言书中，而该预言书是那部称为“犹大和以色列诸王记”的汇编的一部分。参看引言。
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And in the book - The "and" is not in the original. The meaning is, that the acts were recorded in the prophecy of Isaiah, which formed a part of the compilation known as "the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel." See Introduction.
33
2 Chronicles 32:33
简体中文
坟墓中最高的部分——现代注释家大多译作“在通往坟墓的坡道上”；但有人认为所指是在同一墓区中高于其他所有坟墓——位于更高处——开凿出来的一座墓穴（参边注）。大卫的地下墓穴已经满了；后来的君王拥有与古墓地完全分开的坟墓（参 2 Chronicles 33:20; 2 Kings 21:18, 2 Kings 21:26; 2 Kings 23:30）。
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The chiefest of the sepulchres - Most modern commentators render - "on the ascent to the sepulchres;" but some think that an excavation above all the other tombs - in the same repository, but at a higher level (see the margin) - is intended. The catacomb of David was full; and the later princes had sepulchres quite distinct from the old burial-place (see 2 Chronicles 33:20; 2 Kings 21:18, 2 Kings 21:26; 2 Kings 23:30).
“这些事的成就”——按字面意思是“其信实”，换句话说，即“这些事都忠实地办成之后”。
2 Chronicles 32:1-8 是补充 2 Kings 18:13-16 的一段经文。