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Ex 27:1-21.
英文原文
Ex 27:1-21.
ALTAR FOR BURNT OFFERING.
1, 2. altar of shittim wood--The dimensions of this altar which was placed at the entrance of the sanctuary were nearly three yards square, and a yard and a half in height. Under the wooden frame of this chest-like altar the inside was hollow, and each corner was to be terminated by "horns"--angular projections, perpendicular or oblique, in the form of horns. The animals to be sacrificed were bound to these
(Ps 118:27),
and part of the blood was applied to them.
3
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3. 铲子——火铲,用以收拢散落的灰烬。
盘子——用以承接祭牲的血,以便洒在百姓身上。
肉叉子——弯曲的三齿叉
(撒上 2:13, 14)。
火鼎——一种大型器皿,用以保存那从天上降下来的圣火
(利 9:24),
当他们清理坛上和炉栅上的炭与灰,以及在旷野中抬坛从一处到另一处时使用[PATRICK, SPENCER, LE CLERC]。
英文原文
3. shovels--fire shovels for scraping together any of the scattered ashes.
basons--for receiving the blood of the sacrifice to be sprinkled on the people.
fleshhooks--curved, three-pronged forks
(1Sa 2:13, 14).
fire-pans--A large sort of vessel, wherein the sacred fire which came down from heaven
(Le 9:24)
was kept burning, while they cleaned the altar and the grate from the coals and ashes, and while the altar was carried from one place to another in the wilderness [PATRICK, SPENCER, LE CLERC].
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4. 铜网——用以承托火焰的下陷式格子。
四个铜环——使网可在需要时从坛身提起并取出。
英文原文
4. a grate of network of brass--sunk latticework to support the fire.
four brazen rings--by which the grating might be lifted and taken away as occasion required from the body of the altar.
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5. 把网安在坛四围的围腰板以下——即抬到洁净之处的网
(利 4:12)。
英文原文
5. put it under the compass of the altar beneath--that is, the grating in which they were carried to a clean place
(Le 4:12).
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6、7. 杠……环——这些环设在坛的两侧,搬运时将杠穿入其中。
英文原文
6, 7. staves . . . rings--Those rings were placed at the side through which the poles were inserted on occasions of removal.
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9-19. 会幕的院子——圣所所在的围场是一个长方形的院子,长五十多码,宽为其半,围篱约高三码,即会幕高度的一半。围篱由一连串相连的幔子组成,用捻的细麻线织成网状,使外面的人可以看见;但悬在入口处的那幅大幔子质地不同,绣有花纹,染上斑斓的色彩,并附有绳索,祭司需要进入时可将其拉起或拉开。这围场的幔子由六十根铜柱支撑,柱立于同质的铜座上,但柱顶和横杆是银的,悬挂幔子的钩子也是银的。
英文原文
9-19. the court of the tabernacle--The enclosure in which the edifice stood was a rectangular court, extending rather more than fifty yards in length and half that space in breadth, and the enclosing parapet was about three yards or half the height of the tabernacle. That parapet consisted of a connected series of curtains, made of fine twined linen yarn, woven into a kind of network, so that the people could see through; but that large curtain which overhung the entrance was of a different texture, being embroidered and dyed with variegated colors, and it was furnished with cords for pulling it up or drawing it aside when the priests had occasion to enter. The curtains of this enclosure were supported on sixty brazen pillars which stood on pedestals of the same metal, but their capitals and fillets were of silver, and the hooks on which they were suspended were of silver also.
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19. 撅子——是为固定幔子底部之用,免得风将其吹开。
英文原文
19. pins--were designed to hold down the curtains at the bottom, lest the wind should waft them aside.
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20、21. 捣成的清橄榄油——即橄榄被捣碎后所流出、未经火烤的油。
为点灯……亚伦和他的儿子——要负责此后一切时日中点灯的事。
英文原文
20, 21. pure oil olive beaten--that is, such as runs from the olives when bruised and without the application of fire.
for the light . . . Aaron and his sons--were to take charge of lighting it in all time coming.
21
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21. 从晚上到早晨必料理这灯——会幕既没有窗户,白日也需要点灯。约瑟夫(JOSEPHUS)说,在他那个时代只点三盏;但那是衰退的时代,圣经中并无这限制的根据。不过,祭司虽因实际需要而在白日点灯,若非有这明文的条例,他们本可以任由灯在夜间熄灭。
英文原文
21. shall order it from evening to morning--The tabernacle having no windows, the lamps required to be lighted during the day. JOSEPHUS says that in his time only three were lighted; but his were degenerate times, and there is no Scripture authority for this limitation. But although the priests were obliged from necessity to light them by day, they might have let them go out at night had it not been for this express ordinance.
出埃及记 27:1-21.
燔 祭坛
1、2. 皂荚木做的坛——这座设在圣所入口的坛,其长宽将近三码见方,高一码半。在这箱形坛的木框之下,内部是中空的,四个角要以「角」——即角状的垂直或斜伸的凸出物——为终结。所要献祭的牲畜就绑在这些角上
(诗 118:27),
并有部分血抹在角上。