1
Pr 5:1-23.
英文原文
Pr 5:1-23.
A warning against the seductive arts of wicked women, enforced by considering the advantages of chastity, and the miserable end of the wicked.
1. This connection of wisdom and understanding is frequent
(Pr 2:2; 3:7);
the first denotes the use of wise means for wise ends; the other, the exercise of a proper discrimination in their discovery.
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2. 留意——或作「观察」。
保守——持守不息。
英文原文
2. regard--or, "observe."
keep--preserve constantly.
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3.(比较 Pr 2:16)。
她诱惑的应许是欺哄人的。
英文原文
3. (Compare
Pr 2:16).
Her enticing promises are deceitful.
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4. 她的终局——字面作「她的未来」,指报偿,即随后之事(比较 Ps 37:37; 73:17)。
其性质由与 Pr 5:3 相反的比喻显明。受迷惑的浪荡者所受身心之苦,其可怕众所周知。
英文原文
4. her end--literally, "her future," in sense of reward, what follows (compare
Ps 37:37; 73:17).
Its nature is evinced by the use of figures, opposite those of
Pr 5:3.
The physical and moral suffering of the deluded profligate are notoriously terrible.
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5. 脚……脚步——即人生道路终于死亡。
英文原文
5. feet . . . , steps--that is, course of life ends in death.
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6. 她的道……知道——有人倾向于译为「免得她思想生命之道」等;但更佳的理解或许是:「她的道路变化多端,使你无从认识她的真面目,也就无从认识真正的幸福。」
英文原文
6. her ways . . . know--Some prefer, "that she may not ponder the path of life," &c.; but perhaps a better sense is, "her ways are varied, so as to prevent your knowledge of her true character, and so of true happiness."
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8, 9. 当避开最微小的试探。
英文原文
8, 9. Avoid the slightest temptation.
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9. 你的尊荣——无论由何构成,力量(Pr 3:13)或财富。
你的年岁——因放荡而被削减。
给残忍的人——因好色之徒往往变得如此。
英文原文
9. thine honour--in whatever consisting, strength
(Pr 3:13)
or wealth.
thy years--by cutting them off in dissipation.
unto the cruel--for such the sensual are apt to become.
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10. 财物——字面作「力量」,或其结果。
劳碌——辛劳所得的果实(Ps 127:2)。
此处或指奴役——作为淫夫当死之罪刑罚的替代(De 22:22)。
英文原文
10. wealth--literally, "strength," or the result of it.
labours--the fruit of thy painful exertions
(Ps 127:2).
There may be a reference to slavery, a commuted punishment for death due the adulterer
(De 22:22).
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11. 终久——终局,或报偿(比较 Pr 5:4)。
悲叹——因痛苦而哀号。
肉和……身——患不治之症的全人。
英文原文
11. at the last--the end, or reward (compare
Pr 5:4).
mourn--roar in pain.
flesh and . . . body--the whole person under incurable disease.
12
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12-14. 沉沦的罪人徒然哀叹自己忽视警告,并哀叹被带到公众羞辱之中的悲惨结局。
英文原文
12-14. The ruined sinner vainly laments his neglect of warning and his sad fate in being brought to public disgrace.
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14. 祸患——指苦难,如 Ge 19:20; 49:15 所述。
英文原文
14. evil--for affliction, as in
Ge 19:20; 49:15.
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15-20. 借比喻,以井、水池与泉源(箴5:15, 18)代表妻子,以水河(箴5:16)代表儿女,劝勉人在合法的婚姻之乐中持守贞洁与知足。在箴5:16中,泉源(复数)更宜指泉水的产物或水,字面作「从泉源所出的」,与「水河」相对应。
英文原文
15-20. By figures, in which well, cistern, and fountain
[Pr 5:15, 18]
represent the wife, and rivers of waters
[Pr 5:16]
the children, men are exhorted to constancy and satisfaction in lawful conjugal enjoyments. In
Pr 5:16,
fountains (in the plural) rather denote the produce or waters of a spring, literally, "what is from a spring," and corresponds with "rivers of waters."
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17. 惟独归你自己——妓女的儿女没有可知的父亲。
英文原文
17. only thine own--harlots' children have no known father.
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18. 年幼……妻子——即年轻时所娶的妻。
英文原文
18. wife . . . youth--married in youth.
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19. 恋慕……麀鹿——是论及妻子的另一比眸,取自这些动物众所周知的美丽。
两乳——(比较歌1:13;结23:3、8。)
迷恋——原文作「沉醉」,即完全满足。
英文原文
19. loving . . . roe--other figures for a wife from the well-known beauty of these animals.
breasts--(Compare
So 1:13; Eze 23:3, 8).
ravished--literally, "intoxicated," that is, fully satisfied.
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21. 其原因在于:神的眼睛注视着你。
英文原文
21. The reason, God's eye is on you,
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22、23. 祂必使罪带来其刑罚。
英文原文
22, 23. and He will cause sin to bring its punishment.
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23. 因无训诲——原文作「缺乏训诲」,即拒绝了训诲(比较伯13:18;来11:24)。
走差了——原文作「沉醉」。箴5:19的「沉醉」一词在此表示满满的刑罚。
英文原文
23. without instruction--literally, "in want of instruction," having refused it (compare
Job 13:18; Heb 11:24).
go astray--literally, "be drunken." The word "ravished"
(Pr 5:19)
here denotes fulness of punishment.
Pr 5:1-23.
这是一段对淫妇诱惑之术的警告,借思想贞洁的益处与恶人的悲惨结局加以强化。
1. 智慧 与 聪明 的这种连用是常见的(Pr 2:2; 3:7);前者指以聪明的方法达致聪明的目的,后者指在发现这些方法时运用正当的辨别力。