Chapter Guide
學習摘要
先快速查看 約翰福音 第1章 的學習範圍，再按正文閱讀、語塊精讀、複習的順序進行。
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學習語塊
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重點詞彙
145個詞
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51項
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章節學習進度
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Study Modes
學習模式
1
閱讀正文
先閱讀整節經文，把握 KJV 1769 句子的整體脈絡。
2
語塊精讀
把英文短語拆成小單位，查看直譯、含義與句構。
3
複習筆記
複習重點詞彙與背誦提示，再進入下一節。
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
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草稿
word_with_god_and_god
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
直譯: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
含義: 太初有道，道與神同在，道就是神。
句構: 「the Word」是希臘文 logos 的翻譯。「was with God」與「was God」並列，同時表達了關係與身分。
記憶: the Word was God.
詞彙:
in the beginning - 太初 (令人聯想到創世記1:1的表達。) the Word - 道 (希臘文 logos 的翻譯。) with God - 與神同在 (表示同在與關係。)
The same was in the beginning with God.
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草稿
word_eternally_with_god
The same was in the beginning with God.
直譯: He was in the beginning with God.
含義: 這道太初與神同在。
句構: 「The same」是指前一節的 the Word 的指示詞，意即 He（他）。
記憶: The same was in the beginning.
詞彙:
The same - 就是這位，這道 (再次指向前一節。) in the beginning - 太初 (指時間的起初。)
All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made.
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草稿
all_things_made_by_him
All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made.
直譯: All things were made through him, and without him nothing was made that was made.
含義: 萬物都是藉著他造的；凡被造的，沒有一樣不是藉著他造的。
句構: 「were made by him」意思是藉著他被造。「not any thing」看似雙重否定，實際是強調 nothing（毫無）的意思。
記憶: All things were made by him.
詞彙:
all things - 萬物 (指被造的一切。) were made - 被造 (指創造。) without him - 不藉著他 (即 apart from him。)
In him was life; and the life was the light of men.
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草稿
life_and_light
In him was life; and the life was the light of men.
直譯: In him was life, and the life was the light of men.
含義: 生命在他裡頭，這生命就是人的光。
句構: 「life」與「light」相連，意義由生命延伸至光。
記憶: the life was the light of men.
詞彙:
life - 生命 (指根源性的生命。) light of men - 人的光 (照亮人的光。)
And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not.
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草稿
light_shines_in_darkness
And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not.
直譯: The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it.
含義: 光照在黑暗裡，黑暗卻不接受（不領會）這光。
句構: 「shineth」是 shines 的古體形式。「comprehended」在此帶有「領會」或「勝過」的語氣，需要仔細審校。
記憶: the light shineth in darkness.
詞彙:
shineth - 照耀 (即 shines。) darkness - 黑暗 (與光相對的意象。) comprehended - 領會、勝過 (按上下文需要仔細審校。)
¶ There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.
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草稿
john_sent_from_god
¶ There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.
直譯: There was a man sent from God whose name was John.
含義: 有一個人，是從神那裡差來的，他的名字叫約翰。
句構: 「sent from God」是修飾「他」的過去分詞片語。此處的 John 是施洗約翰。
記憶: a man sent from God.
詞彙:
sent from God - 從神那裡差來的 (即 sent by God。) John - 約翰 (指施洗約翰。)
The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe.
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草稿
john_witness_to_light
The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe.
直譯: He came as a witness, to bear witness of the Light, so that all men might believe through him.
含義: 他來是為了作見證，要為光作見證，使眾人藉著他可以信。
句構: 「for a witness」與「to bear witness」強調同一目的。「that ... might believe」是目的子句。
記憶: to bear witness of the Light.
詞彙:
witness - 見證、見證人 (指作見證的人或行為。) bear witness - 作見證 (即 testify。) the Light - 那光 (指前文的光，即基督。)
He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light.
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草稿
john_not_the_light
He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light.
直譯: He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light.
含義: 約翰自己不是那光，乃是要為那光作見證而被差來的。
句構: 以「not that Light, but ...」的結構，清楚地將約翰與光分別開來。
記憶: He was not that Light.
詞彙:
that Light - 那光 (指基督。) sent - 被差來的 (意指被差遣。)
That was the true Light, which lighteth every man that cometh into the world.
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草稿
true_light_enlightens
That was the true Light, which lighteth every man that cometh into the world.
直譯: That was the true Light which gives light to every man that comes into the world.
含義: 那光是真光，照亮一切生在世上的人。
句構: 「lighteth」是 gives light 的古體形式，「cometh」是 comes 的古體形式。
記憶: the true Light ... lighteth every man.
詞彙:
true Light - 真光 (指真正的光。) lighteth - 照亮 (即 gives light。) cometh - 來到 (即 comes。)
He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not.
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草稿
world_knew_him_not
He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not.
直譯: He was in the world, and the world was made through him, and the world did not know him.
含義: 他在世界，世界也是藉著他造的，世界卻不認識他。
句構: 「knew him not」是 did not know him 的語序。三個子句形成對比。
記憶: the world knew him not.
詞彙:
in the world - 在世界 (指在世界當中。) made by him - 藉著他造的 (即藉著他被造。) knew him not - 不認識他 (即 did not recognize。)
He came unto his own, and his own received him not.
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草稿
his_own_received_not
He came unto his own, and his own received him not.
直譯: He came to his own, and his own did not receive him.
含義: 他來到自己的地方，自己的人倒不接待他。
句構: 「his own」意指他自己的產業或子民。「received him not」是 did not receive him 的語序。
記憶: his own received him not.
詞彙:
his own - 自己的人／自己的產業 (按上下文指屬於他的人。) received him not - 不接待他 (即 did not welcome him。)
But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:
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草稿
power_to_become_sons
But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:
直譯: But to all who received him, he gave power to become the sons of God, to those who believe on his name.
含義: 凡接待他的，就是信他名的人，他就賜他們權柄作神的兒女。
句構: 「as many as」意思是 all who（凡……的人）。「believe on his name」是「信他的名」的表達。句末的冒號連接下一節。
記憶: power to become the sons of God.
詞彙:
as many as - 凡……的人 (即 all who。) received him - 接待他的 (即 welcomed him。) power - 權柄 (指資格或權利。) believe on his name - 信他的名 (即 believe in his name。)
Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
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草稿
born_of_god
Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
直譯: Who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
含義: 這等人不是從血氣生的，不是從情慾生的，也不是從人意生的，乃是從神生的。
句構: 「not of ... nor of ... nor of ... but of」是否定三者、強調最後一項的結構。
記憶: born ... but of God.
詞彙:
born - 生的 (此處指屬靈的出生。) of blood - 從血氣 (指肉身的血統。) will of the flesh - 情慾 (即 human desire。) of God - 從神 (強調神的作為。)
And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.
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草稿
word_made_flesh
And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.
直譯: And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth.
含義: 道成了肉身，住在我們中間，我們也見過他的榮光，正是父獨生子的榮光，充充滿滿地有恩典有真理。
句構: 「was made flesh」意思是 became flesh（成了肉身）。「beheld」是「看見」，「only begotten」意指獨生，需要審校。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: the Word was made flesh.
詞彙:
was made flesh - 成了肉身 (即 became flesh。) dwelt - 住下 (即 lived／tented（支搭帳幕）。) beheld - 看見 (即 saw。) only begotten - 獨生的、唯一的 (需要仔細審校。)
¶ John bare witness of him, and cried, saying, This was he of whom I spake, He that cometh after me is preferred before me: for he was before me.
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草稿
john_testifies_preeminence
¶ John bare witness of him, and cried, saying, This was he of whom I spake, He that cometh after me is preferred before me: for he was before me.
直譯: John bore witness of him and cried out, saying, This was he of whom I spoke, He who comes after me is preferred before me, for he was before me.
含義: 約翰為他作見證，喊著說：這就是我曾說，那在我以後來的，反成了在我以前的，因他本來在我以前。
句構: 「bare witness」是 bore witness，「spake」是 spoke，「cometh」是 comes 的古體形式。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: preferred before me: for he was before me.
詞彙:
bare witness - 作了見證 (即 bore witness。) spake - 說了 (即 spoke。) preferred before me - 成了在我以前的 (表示超越、居首。) before me - 在我以前 (指存在上的先在性。)
And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
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草稿
received_grace_for_grace
And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
直譯: And of his fulness we have all received, grace upon grace.
含義: 從他豐滿的恩典裡，我們都領受了，而且恩上加恩。
句構: 「fulness」是 fullness 的古體拼法。「grace for grace」意思是恩上加恩。
記憶: grace for grace.
詞彙:
fulness - 豐滿 (即 fullness。) have all we received - 我們都領受了 (是 we have all received 的語序。) grace for grace - 恩上加恩 (即 grace upon grace。)
For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
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草稿
law_grace_contrast
For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
直譯: For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
含義: 律法本是藉著摩西傳的，恩典和真理都是由耶穌基督來的。
句構: 「by Moses」與「by Jesus Christ」形成對比，比較律法與恩典、真理。
記憶: grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
詞彙:
the law - 律法 (指摩西律法。) grace and truth - 恩典和真理 (指由基督而來的。)
No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.
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草稿
son_declares_father
No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.
直譯: No man has seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, he has declared him.
含義: 從來沒有人看見神，只有在父懷裡的獨生子將他表明出來。
句構: 「hath」是 has，「declared」意思是顯明、表明出來。「bosom」是「懷」，比喻親近的關係。
記憶: he hath declared him.
詞彙:
hath seen - 曾看見 (即 has seen。) only begotten Son - 獨生子 (是需要審校的表達。) bosom - 懷 (指親密的關係。) declared - 表明出來 (即 made him known。)
¶ And this is the record of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou?
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jews_question_john
¶ And this is the record of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou?
直譯: And this is the testimony of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who are you?
含義: 這就是約翰的見證。當猶太人從耶路撒冷差祭司和利未人到他那裡，問他是誰的時候，事情是這樣的。
句構: 「record」在此意思是 testimony（見證）。「art thou」是 are you 的古體形式。
記憶: Who art thou?
詞彙:
record - 見證 (即 testimony。) priests and Levites - 祭司和利未人 (指聖殿的職事人員。) art thou - 你是誰 (即 are you。)
And he confessed, and denied not; but confessed, I am not the Christ.
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草稿
john_denies_being_christ
And he confessed, and denied not; but confessed, I am not the Christ.
直譯: And he confessed and did not deny, but confessed, I am not the Christ.
含義: 約翰並不隱瞞，明明地承認說：我不是基督。
句構: 「denied not」是 did not deny 的語序。「confessed」重複出現，強調明確。
記憶: I am not the Christ.
詞彙:
confessed - 承認 (意指明明地說。) denied not - 不隱瞞 (即 did not deny。) the Christ - 基督 (指彌賽亞。)
And they asked him, What then? Art thou Elias? And he saith, I am not. Art thou that prophet? And he answered, No.
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草稿
john_not_elias_or_prophet
And they asked him, What then? Art thou Elias? And he saith, I am not. Art thou that prophet? And he answered, No.
直譯: They asked him, What then? Are you Elijah? He said, I am not. Are you that prophet? He answered, No.
含義: 他們又問他說：這樣，你是誰呢？是以利亞嗎？他說：我不是。是那位先知嗎？他回答說：不是。
句構: 「Elias」是 Elijah（以利亞）的 KJV 拼法。「saith」是 says 的古體形式。
記憶: Art thou Elias? I am not.
詞彙:
What then? - 這樣，你是誰呢 (再次詢問身分的表達。) Elias - 以利亞 (是 KJV 的拼法。) that prophet - 那位先知 (指眾人所盼望的先知。) saith - 說 (即 says。)
Then said they unto him, Who art thou? that we may give an answer to them that sent us. What sayest thou of thyself?
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草稿
who_are_you_question
Then said they unto him, Who art thou? that we may give an answer to them that sent us. What sayest thou of thyself?
直譯: Then they said to him, Who are you? so that we may give an answer to those who sent us. What do you say of yourself?
含義: 他們又問他說：你到底是誰？好叫我們回覆差我們來的人。你自己說，你是誰呢？
句構: 「art thou」是 are you，「sayest thou」是 do you say，「thyself」是 yourself 的古體形式。
記憶: What sayest thou of thyself?
詞彙:
Who art thou? - 你是誰 (即 are you。) sayest thou - 你說 (即 do you say。) thyself - 你自己 (即 yourself。)
He said, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord, as said the prophet Esaias.
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草稿
voice_in_wilderness
He said, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord, as said the prophet Esaias.
直譯: He said, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord, as the prophet Isaiah said.
含義: 約翰說：我就是那在曠野有人聲喊著說「修直主的道路」的，正如先知以賽亞所說的。
句構: 「Esaias」是 Isaiah（以賽亞）的 KJV 拼法。引用的是以賽亞書40:3。
記憶: the voice of one crying in the wilderness.
詞彙:
voice of one crying - 有人聲喊著 (指在曠野宣告的聲音。) wilderness - 曠野 (指荒涼的曠野。) make straight - 修直 (意指預備道路。) Esaias - 以賽亞 (是 KJV 的拼法。)
And they which were sent were of the Pharisees.
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草稿
senders_were_pharisees
And they which were sent were of the Pharisees.
直譯: And those who were sent were of the Pharisees.
含義: 那些奉差遣來的人是法利賽人。
句構: 「which were sent」是 who were sent 的語序。「of the Pharisees」意指屬於法利賽派。
記憶: they ... were of the Pharisees.
詞彙:
were sent - 奉差遣來 (即 were sent。) of the Pharisees - 屬於法利賽人 (指法利賽派的人。)
And they asked him, and said unto him, Why baptizest thou then, if thou be not that Christ, nor Elias, neither that prophet?
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草稿
why_baptize_question
And they asked him, and said unto him, Why baptizest thou then, if thou be not that Christ, nor Elias, neither that prophet?
直譯: And they asked him and said, Why then do you baptize, if you are not that Christ, nor Elijah, nor that prophet?
含義: 他們就問他說：你既不是基督，不是以利亞，也不是那位先知，為甚麼施洗呢？
句構: 「baptizest thou」是 do you baptize，「thou be」是 you are 的古體形式。「nor ... neither」重複出現，意思是 nor（也不）。
記憶: Why baptizest thou then?
詞彙:
baptizest thou - 你為甚麼施洗 (即 do you baptize。) that Christ - 那基督 (指彌賽亞。) Elias - 以利亞 (是 KJV 的拼法。) that prophet - 那位先知 (指眾人所盼望的先知。)
John answered them, saying, I baptize with water: but there standeth one among you, whom ye know not;
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草稿
baptize_with_water_unknown_one
John answered them, saying, I baptize with water: but there standeth one among you, whom ye know not;
直譯: John answered them, saying, I baptize with water, but there stands one among you whom you do not know.
含義: 約翰回答說：我是用水施洗，但有一位站在你們中間，是你們不認識的。
句構: 「standeth」是 stands，「ye」是 you 的古體形式。句末的分號連接下一節。
記憶: one among you, whom ye know not.
詞彙:
baptize with water - 用水施洗 (指水的洗禮。) standeth - 站著 (即 stands。) ye know not - 你們不認識 (即 you do not know。)
He it is, who coming after me is preferred before me, whose shoe’s latchet I am not worthy to unloose.
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草稿
unworthy_to_unloose
He it is, who coming after me is preferred before me, whose shoe’s latchet I am not worthy to unloose.
直譯: He it is who, coming after me, is preferred before me, whose shoe's strap I am not worthy to untie.
含義: 就是那在我以後來、反成了在我以前的，我給他解鞋帶也不配。
句構: 「latchet」是鞋帶，「unloose」意思是解開。是謙卑的表達。
記憶: shoe’s latchet I am not worthy to unloose.
詞彙:
preferred before me - 成了在我以前的 (表示超越、居首。) shoe’s latchet - 鞋帶 (即 shoe strap。) worthy - 配得的 (即 deserving。) unloose - 解開 (即 untie。)
These things were done in Bethabara beyond Jordan, where John was baptizing.
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草稿
location_bethabara
These things were done in Bethabara beyond Jordan, where John was baptizing.
直譯: These things were done in Bethabara beyond the Jordan, where John was baptizing.
含義: 這些事是在約但河外的伯大尼發生的，約翰正在那裡施洗。
句構: 「Bethabara」是地名。「beyond Jordan」意指約但河的對岸。
記憶: in Bethabara beyond Jordan.
詞彙:
Bethabara - 伯大尼（伯大巴喇） (約但河東邊的地名。) beyond Jordan - 約但河外 (指河的東邊。) baptizing - 正在施洗 (表示進行中。)
¶ The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.
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草稿
lamb_of_god
¶ The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.
直譯: The next day John sees Jesus coming to him and says, Behold the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world.
含義: 次日，約翰看見耶穌來到他那裡，就說：看哪，神的羔羊，除去世人罪孽的！
句構: 「seeth」是 sees，「saith」是 says，「taketh」是 takes 的古體形式。
記憶: Behold the Lamb of God.
詞彙:
seeth - 看見 (即 sees。) Lamb of God - 神的羔羊 (是對耶穌的稱呼。) taketh away - 除去、擔當 (即 takes away。) sin of the world - 世人的罪 (指人類的罪。)
This is he of whom I said, After me cometh a man which is preferred before me: for he was before me.
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this_is_he_foretold
This is he of whom I said, After me cometh a man which is preferred before me: for he was before me.
直譯: This is he of whom I said, After me comes a man who is preferred before me, for he was before me.
含義: 這就是我曾說，有一位在我以後來、反成了在我以前的，因他本來在我以前。
句構: 「cometh」是 comes，「which」意思是 who。冒號之後說明緣由。
記憶: After me cometh a man.
詞彙:
of whom I said - 我曾說的那位 (指先前提到的人。) cometh - 來到 (即 comes。) preferred before me - 成了在我以前的 (表示超越、居首。)
And I knew him not: but that he should be made manifest to Israel, therefore am I come baptizing with water.
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made_manifest_to_israel
And I knew him not: but that he should be made manifest to Israel, therefore am I come baptizing with water.
直譯: And I did not know him, but that he should be made manifest to Israel, therefore I came baptizing with water.
含義: 我先前不認識他，但為要叫他顯明給以色列人，我就來用水施洗。
句構: 「knew him not」是 did not know him 的語序。「made manifest」意思是顯明，「am I come」是 I came／have come 的古體句式。
記憶: made manifest to Israel.
詞彙:
knew him not - 不認識他 (即 did not know him。) made manifest - 顯明 (即 revealed。) Israel - 以色列 (指神的子民。)
And John bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him.
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spirit_descends_as_dove
And John bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him.
直譯: And John bore witness, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from heaven like a dove, and it remained upon him.
含義: 約翰又作見證說：我曾看見聖靈彷彿鴿子從天降下，住在他的身上。
句構: 「bare record」是 bore witness，「abode」是 remained 的古體形式。
記憶: the Spirit descending ... like a dove.
詞彙:
bare record - 作了見證 (即 bore witness。) descending - 降下 (即 coming down。) like a dove - 彷彿鴿子 (描繪聖靈的臨在。) abode - 停留 (即 remained。)
And I knew him not: but he that sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost.
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草稿
sign_of_the_spirit
And I knew him not: but he that sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost.
直譯: And I did not know him, but he who sent me to baptize with water said to me, Upon whom you shall see the Spirit descending and remaining, the same is he who baptizes with the Holy Ghost.
含義: 我先前不認識他，只是那差我來用水施洗的對我說：你看見聖靈降下來，住在誰的身上，誰就是用聖靈施洗的。
句構: 「thou shalt」是 you shall，「baptizeth」是 baptizes 的古體形式，「Holy Ghost」是聖靈（Holy Spirit）的 KJV 表達。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost.
詞彙:
thou shalt see - 你必看見 (即 you shall see。) remaining on him - 住在他身上的 (即 abiding。) baptizeth - 施洗 (即 baptizes。) Holy Ghost - 聖靈 (是 KJV 的表達。)
And I saw, and bare record that this is the Son of God.
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this_is_son_of_god
And I saw, and bare record that this is the Son of God.
直譯: And I saw and bore witness that this is the Son of God.
含義: 我看見了，就證明這是神的兒子。
句構: 「bare record」是 bore witness 的古體形式。
記憶: this is the Son of God.
詞彙:
bare record - 作了見證 (即 bore witness。) Son of God - 神的兒子 (是對耶穌的稱呼。)
¶ Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples;
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john_with_two_disciples
¶ Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples;
直譯: Again the next day John stood with two of his disciples.
含義: 再次日，約翰同兩個門徒站在那裡。
句構: 「the next day after」指次日。句末的分號連接下一節。
記憶: two of his disciples.
詞彙:
the next day - 次日 (即 the following day。) stood - 站著 (即 was standing。) disciples - 門徒 (指跟隨的人。)
And looking upon Jesus as he walked, he saith, Behold the Lamb of God!
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behold_lamb_again
And looking upon Jesus as he walked, he saith, Behold the Lamb of God!
直譯: And looking at Jesus as he walked, he says, Behold the Lamb of God.
含義: 他見耶穌行走，就說：看哪，這是神的羔羊！
句構: 「looking upon」是 looking at，「saith」是 says 的古體形式。
記憶: Behold the Lamb of God!
詞彙:
looking upon - 注視著 (即 looking at。) saith - 說 (即 says。) Lamb of God - 神的羔羊 (是對耶穌的稱呼。)
And the two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus.
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disciples_follow_jesus
And the two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus.
直譯: And the two disciples heard him speak, and they followed Jesus.
含義: 那兩個門徒聽見他的話，就跟從了耶穌。
句構: 在「heard him speak」中，speak 是原形不定詞，作為「聽見」的內容。
記憶: they followed Jesus.
詞彙:
heard - 聽見 (即 heard。) followed - 跟從 (即 went after。)
Then Jesus turned, and saw them following, and saith unto them, What seek ye? They said unto him, Rabbi, (which is to say, being interpreted, Master,) where dwellest thou?
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what_seek_ye_where_dwell
Then Jesus turned, and saw them following, and saith unto them, What seek ye? They said unto him, Rabbi, (which is to say, being interpreted, Master,) where dwellest thou?
直譯: Then Jesus turned and saw them following, and said to them, What do you seek? They said to him, Rabbi, which means, being interpreted, Master, where do you dwell?
含義: 耶穌轉過身來，看見他們跟著，就問說：你們要甚麼？他們說：拉比，就是夫子，你住在哪裡？
句構: 「saith」是 says，「seek ye」是 do you seek，「dwellest thou」是 do you dwell 的古體形式。「Rabbi」解作 Master（夫子）。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: What seek ye? where dwellest thou?
詞彙:
saith - 說 (即 says。) What seek ye? - 你們要甚麼 (即 do you seek。) Rabbi - 拉比 (意思是夫子。) dwellest thou - 你住 (即 do you dwell。)
He saith unto them, Come and see. They came and saw where he dwelt, and abode with him that day: for it was about the tenth hour.
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come_and_see
He saith unto them, Come and see. They came and saw where he dwelt, and abode with him that day: for it was about the tenth hour.
直譯: He says to them, Come and see. They came and saw where he dwelt and stayed with him that day, for it was about the tenth hour.
含義: 耶穌說：你們來看。他們就去看他住的地方，那一天便與他同住，那時約是申正（第十時）。
句構: 「saith」是 says，「dwelt」是 dwelled，「abode」是 stayed 的古體形式。「tenth hour」按當時的計時法，需要審校。
記憶: Come and see.
詞彙:
Come and see - 你們來看 (是邀請的表達。) dwelt - 住 (即 lived／stayed。) abode - 同住 (即 stayed。) tenth hour - 第十時 (計時法需要審校。)
One of the two which heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother.
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andrew_identified
One of the two which heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother.
直譯: One of the two who heard John speak and followed him was Andrew, Simon Peter's brother.
含義: 聽見約翰的話、跟從耶穌的那兩個人中，有一個是西門彼得的兄弟安得烈。
句構: 「which heard」是 who heard 的語序。「Simon Peter’s brother」使用所有格。
記憶: was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother.
詞彙:
heard John speak - 聽見約翰的話 (指前一場景。) followed - 跟從 (即 went after。) Andrew - 安得烈 (是彼得的兄弟。) brother - 兄弟 (指兄或弟。)
He first findeth his own brother Simon, and saith unto him, We have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted, the Christ.
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found_the_messias
He first findeth his own brother Simon, and saith unto him, We have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted, the Christ.
直譯: He first finds his own brother Simon and says to him, We have found the Messiah, which means, being interpreted, the Christ.
含義: 他先找著自己的哥哥西門，對他說：我們遇見彌賽亞了，就是基督。
句構: 「findeth」是 finds，「saith」是 says 的古體形式。「Messias」是彌賽亞的 KJV 拼法，解作 the Christ。
記憶: We have found the Messias.
詞彙:
findeth - 找著 (即 finds。) saith - 說 (即 says。) Messias - 彌賽亞 (解作 the Christ。) being interpreted - 翻出來 (即 that is to say。)
And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.
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simon_named_cephas
And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.
直譯: And he brought him to Jesus. When Jesus beheld him, he said, You are Simon the son of Jonah; you shall be called Cephas, which means, by interpretation, A stone.
含義: 於是安得烈領西門去見耶穌。耶穌看著他，說：你是約翰的兒子西門，你要稱為磯法。磯法翻出來就是彼得（石頭）。
句構: 「beheld」是「看見」，「Thou art」是 you are，「thou shalt」是 you shall 的古體形式。「Cephas」解作 A stone（石頭）。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: thou shalt be called Cephas.
詞彙:
beheld - 看見 (即 looked at。) Thou art - 你是…… (即 you are。) Cephas - 磯法 (解作 A stone（石頭）。) by interpretation - 翻出來 (即 that is to say。)
¶ The day following Jesus would go forth into Galilee, and findeth Philip, and saith unto him, Follow me.
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jesus_calls_philip
¶ The day following Jesus would go forth into Galilee, and findeth Philip, and saith unto him, Follow me.
直譯: The next day Jesus wanted to go forth into Galilee, and finds Philip, and says to him, Follow me.
含義: 又次日，耶穌想要往加利利去，遇見腓力，就對他說：來跟從我吧。
句構: 「would go forth」意思是想要出去。「findeth」是 finds，「saith」是 says 的古體形式。
記憶: Follow me.
詞彙:
would go forth - 想要出去 (即 wanted to go。) Galilee - 加利利 (是以色列北部的地區。) findeth - 遇見 (即 finds。) Follow me - 來跟從我 (是作門徒的呼召。)
Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter.
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philip_from_bethsaida
Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter.
直譯: Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter.
含義: 這腓力是伯賽大人，和安得烈、彼得同城。
句構: 「was of Bethsaida」意思是出自伯賽大。
記憶: Philip was of Bethsaida.
詞彙:
was of - 出自…… (即 came from。) Bethsaida - 伯賽大 (是加利利的城邑名。) city - 城、城邑 (即 town。)
Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.
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philip_finds_nathanael
Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.
直譯: Philip finds Nathanael and says to him, We have found him of whom Moses in the law and the prophets wrote, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.
含義: 腓力找著拿但業，對他說：摩西在律法上所寫的，和眾先知所記的那一位，我們遇見了，就是約瑟的兒子拿撒勒人耶穌。
句構: 「findeth」是 finds，「saith」是 says，「did write」是 wrote 的強調過去式。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: We have found him.
詞彙:
findeth - 找著 (即 finds。) in the law - 在律法上 (指摩西律法。) the prophets - 眾先知 (指舊約的先知。) Jesus of Nazareth - 拿撒勒人耶穌 (是冠以出生地的稱呼。)
And Nathanael said unto him, Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip saith unto him, Come and see.
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good_thing_from_nazareth
And Nathanael said unto him, Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip saith unto him, Come and see.
直譯: And Nathanael said to him, Can any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip says to him, Come and see.
含義: 拿但業說：拿撒勒還能出甚麼好的嗎？腓力說：你來看。
句構: 「Can there any good thing come」是疑問句的語序，顯出懷疑的態度。「saith」是 says 的古體形式。
記憶: Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth?
詞彙:
good thing - 好的 (指有價值的東西。) come out of - 出自…… (即 originate from。) Nazareth - 拿撒勒 (是加利利的小村莊。) Come and see - 你來看 (是親自查看的邀請。)
Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!
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israelite_without_guile
Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!
直譯: Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him and says of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile.
含義: 耶穌看見拿但業來，就論到他說：看哪，這是個真以色列人，他心裡是沒有詭詐的。
句構: 「saith」是 says，「guile」意思是詭詐、欺騙。「indeed」是「真」的強調。
記憶: in whom is no guile!
詞彙:
saith of him - 論到他說 (即 says about him。) an Israelite indeed - 真以色列人 (意指真誠的人。) guile - 詭詐、欺騙 (即 deceit。)
Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee.
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jesus_saw_under_fig_tree
Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee.
直譯: Nathanael says to him, How do you know me? Jesus answered and said to him, Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.
含義: 拿但業說：你從哪裡知道我呢？耶穌回答說：腓力還沒有招呼你，你在無花果樹底下，我就看見你了。
句構: 「saith」是 says，「Whence」是 from where／how，「knowest thou」是 do you know，「thee」是 you，「thou wast」是 you were 的古體形式。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: when thou wast under the fig tree.
詞彙:
Whence - 從哪裡、怎麼 (此處意思是 how。) knowest thou - 你知道 (即 do you know。) thou wast - 你在 (即 you were。) fig tree - 無花果樹 (是樹名。)
Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel.
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nathanael_confession
Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel.
直譯: Nathanael answered and says to him, Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel.
含義: 拿但業說：拉比，你是神的兒子，你是以色列的王！
句構: 「saith」是 says，「thou art」是 you are 的古體形式。兩個稱呼並列地宣認出來。
記憶: thou art the Son of God.
詞彙:
Rabbi - 拉比 (意思是夫子。) thou art - 你是…… (即 you are。) Son of God - 神的兒子 (是對耶穌的宣認。) King of Israel - 以色列的王 (宣認他為王。)
Jesus answered and said unto him, Because I said unto thee, I saw thee under the fig tree, believest thou? thou shalt see greater things than these.
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greater_things_promised
Jesus answered and said unto him, Because I said unto thee, I saw thee under the fig tree, believest thou? thou shalt see greater things than these.
直譯: Jesus answered and said to him, Because I said to you, I saw you under the fig tree, do you believe? You shall see greater things than these.
含義: 耶穌回答說：因為我說在無花果樹底下看見你，你就信嗎？你將要看見比這更大的事。
句構: 「thee」是 you，「believest thou」是 do you believe，「thou shalt」是 you shall 的古體形式。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: thou shalt see greater things.
詞彙:
thee - 你 (即 you。) believest thou - 你信嗎 (即 do you believe。) thou shalt see - 你將要看見 (即 you shall see。) greater things - 更大的事 (指日後將看見的事。)
And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.
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heaven_open_angels
And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.
直譯: And he says to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, Hereafter you shall see heaven open and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.
含義: 耶穌又說：我實實在在地告訴你們，從此以後，你們將要看見天開了，神的使者在人子身上，上去下來。
句構: 「saith」是 says，「Verily, verily」是 truly truly 的強調，「Hereafter」是從此以後，「ye」是 you 的古體形式。「Son of man」是耶穌對自己的稱呼。此節較長，是 review1 分割的候選。
記憶: the angels of God ascending and descending.
詞彙:
Verily, verily - 實實在在地 (是強烈斷言的表達。) Hereafter - 從此以後 (即 from now on。) ascending and descending - 上去下來 (指上下移動。) Son of man - 人子 (是耶穌對自己的稱呼。)
譯本來源 · King James Version 1769
公有領域
King James Version 1769, Crosswire Bible Society/eBible.org
